I ka ulu ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau kino a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana, ua lilo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu electromagnetic no nā kumu therapeutic i pōhaku kihi o ka mālama maʻi. ʻO Short Wave Diathermy (SWD) kahi ʻano hana e hoʻohana ai i nā māla electromagnetic kiʻekiʻe e hoʻohua i ka wela hohonu i loko o nā ʻiʻo kino, e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai nā ʻano hoʻomehana superficial e like me nā ʻeke wela a i nā kukui infrared. Ke ʻimi nei nā keʻena lapaʻau e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hopena hoʻōla, ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka hoʻohana pololei ʻana o nā mea lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe he mea nui ia no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hopena therapeutic.
Nalu Pōkole Hoʻohana ʻo Diathermy (SWD) ma ke ʻano he therapeutic modality, me 12 mau noiʻi lapaʻau mua e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, osteoarthritis, bursitis, tendonitis, muscle spasms, capsulitis, sprains, strains, pelvic inflammatory maʻi, sinusitis, myofascial pain syndrome, a me nā maʻi palupalu post-traumatic.
Ma ka hāʻawi pololei ʻana i ka ikehu electromagnetic i nā hale hohonu, hoʻolaha kēia therapy i ka vasodilation, hoʻonui i ka metabolic rate, a hoʻemi i ka ʻeha ʻeha i nā maʻi e loaʻa ana i nā ʻano musculoskeletal a me nā maʻi inflammatory. Ke ʻimi nei kēia ʻatikala i ka pono lapaʻau o kēia ʻenehana, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea mālama olakino me ka ʻike hohonu o ka hoʻohui ʻana iā ia i kahi papahana hoʻoponopono piha.
Papa helu
He aha ka Diathermy hawewe pōkole?
Pehea e hana ai ka SWD?
Nā Pōmaikaʻi Lapaʻau
Nā noi a me nā hōʻailona
Contraindications
Nā Kūlana Lapaʻau a me nā Kūlana
Nā ʻano Mīkini SWD
No ke aha e koho ai i nā ʻōnaehana lāʻau maikaʻi
He aha ka Diathermy hawewe pōkole?
ʻO Short Wave Diathermy kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hoʻohana ana i nā nalu electromagnetic kiʻekiʻe, e hana maʻamau ma 27.12 MHz, e hana i nā hopena wela hohonu i loko o nā ʻiʻo ola no ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana a me ka hoʻokele ʻeha.
'O ka hua'ōlelo 'diathermy' mai ka hua'ōlelo Helene 'o ia ho'i 'e wela.' 'A'ole e like me nā 'ano hana ho'omehana ma'amau e hilina'i nei i ka ho'olele 'ana, ho'ohana ka mīkini diathermy hou i ka ikehu electromagnetic no ka ho'ololi 'ana i ka wela i loko o nā kiko pono'ī. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana e hiki ai ke hoʻomehana i nā hale hohonu e like me nā hono, nā ʻiʻo hohonu, a me nā ʻiʻo pili me ka wela ʻole o ka ʻili o ka ʻili.
Ma ka hana lapaʻau, hana ka mīkini diathermy ma ke ʻano he kumu mana kiʻekiʻe. He mea nui ia no ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana hohonu i hiki ʻole i ka wela keu. Ma muli o ke komo ʻana me ka maikaʻi loa, hoʻomau ia i ke ʻano maʻamau maʻamau i nā keʻena lapaʻau kino ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻoiai ke hoʻohui ʻia me nā protocols hoʻōla ʻē aʻe.
Ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka ʻili hohonu, kōkua ka ʻenehana i nā kauka lapaʻau e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia i pane pinepine ʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā hoʻohana ʻia i loko o kahi ʻokiʻoki a i ʻole ke keʻena hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino, ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano kumu o kēia hoʻololi ikehu ka hana mua i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono.
Pehea e hana ai ka SWD?
Ke hana nei ʻo SWD ma o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā au uila electromagnetic kiʻekiʻe ma o ke kino, ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka oscillation wikiwiki o nā ion a me nā molekala dipolar i loko o nā ʻiʻo, e hopena i ka hana wela o loko ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu kinetic.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mīkini i ʻelua mau ʻano kumu mua o ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka ikehu: ke ala uila (capacitor) a me ke ala magnetic (inductor). Ma ke ʻano capacitor, hoʻonoho ʻia ka ʻāpana kino ma waena o nā electrodes ʻelua, e hana ana ma ke ʻano he dielectric. He kūpono kēia no ka hoʻomehana ʻana i nā ʻiʻo me ke kūpaʻa uila kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka ʻili, ka momona, a me ka iwi.
ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, hoʻohana ke ʻano induction i ka coil a i ʻole ka pahu e hana ai i kahi kahua magnetic alternating. Hoʻoulu kēia i nā au eddy i loko o nā ʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka hoʻomehana ʻana i nā ʻiʻo me ka conductivity kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā ʻiʻo a me nā wahi waiwai koko. ʻO ke koho ʻana o ke ala e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i nā pono o ka maʻi a me ka hohonu o ka ʻiʻo i kuhikuhi ʻia.
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā mīkini diathermy kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o kēia wā e hāʻawi i ka mana pololei ma luna o kēia mau kahua. Ma ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka ikaika a me ka lōʻihi o ka pulse, hiki i nā mea lapaʻau ke hoʻoponopono maikaʻi i ka nui o ka ikehu i hāʻawi ʻia, e hōʻoia ana i ka ʻiʻo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hiki i nā mahana therapeutic aʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka mea maʻi me ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka palekana i loko o ke kau.
Nā Pōmaikaʻi Lapaʻau
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi lapaʻau mua o ka SWD he vasodilation nui, hoʻemi i ka ʻeha mau, hoʻonui i ka collagen extensibility, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka neʻe ʻana, a me ka hoʻōla wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻiʻo inflammatory ma o ke kahe koko.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa ʻo ia ka hiki ke hoʻomehana i ka nui o nā kiko. ʻAʻole like me ka ultrasound, i kaupalena ʻia i nā wahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki i kahi mīkini diathermy ʻokiʻoki ikaika a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana lapaʻau maʻamau ke uhi i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ke anatomy, e like me ke kua i lalo a i ʻole ke kāʻei poʻohiwi holoʻokoʻa, i ka manawa like.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hāʻawi ka hopena wela i ka emi ʻana o ka naʻau spindle muscle, e kōkua ana e wāwahi i ka pōʻai ʻeha-spasm-ʻeha. He mea maikaʻi loa kēia no nā poʻe maʻi me nā kūlana maʻi kahi e pale ai ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻiʻo i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa manual a i ʻole ka holomua hoʻoikaika kino.
Hōʻuluʻulu ka papa ma lalo nei i nā pono physiological nui:
| Pilikino kino |
Ka hopena lapaʻau |
| Vasodilation |
Hoʻonui ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka oxygen a me ka meaʻai i ka ʻiʻo i ʻeha |
| Hoʻonui ka Metabolism |
Hoʻomaʻemaʻe wikiwiki i nā ʻōpala metabolic a me nā ʻōpala inflammatory |
| Analgesia |
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka paepae ʻeha a hoʻemi ʻia ke kī ʻana o ke aʻalolo |
| Hoʻonui ʻia o ka ʻili |
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā capsule hui paʻa a me ka ʻili ʻili |
Nā noi a me nā hōʻailona
Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Short Wave Diathermy no kahi ākea o nā kūlana lapaʻau kahi e hiki ai i ka hoʻomehana hohonu ke hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻonā, e kālele ana i nā noi 12 o ka ʻeha hope mau, osteoarthritis, bursitis, tendonitis, muscle spasms, capsulitis, sprains, strains, pelvic inflammatory maʻi, sinusitis, myofascial pain syndrome, a me ka hoʻihoʻi post-traumatic.
ʻO ka kūleʻa o ke kino e hilinaʻi pinepine ʻia ma ke koho ʻana i nā mea pono no ka noi kikoʻī. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi mīkini diathermy ʻokiʻoki maʻalahi no ka cauterization a i ʻole ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ʻiʻo i loko o kahi kaiapuni sterile, ʻoiai ʻo ka mīkini diathermy kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ka mea hana no ka hoʻōla kino.
Ma waho aʻe o ka papa inoa musculoskeletal i hāʻawi ʻia ma luna, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā noi i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana ma hope o ka hana kahi e pono ai ke kamaʻilio ʻana i ka edema tissue. Ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko i ke kahua o ka ʻoki ʻana, hiki i ka SWD ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka lōʻihi o ka manawa inflammatory o ka ho'ōla.
Nā Kūlana Hui: He mea maikaʻi loa no ka osteoarthritis ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka ʻoʻoleʻa.
Nā ʻeha o ka ʻili palupalu: kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā sprains mau a me nā ʻeha ma o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka elasticity collagen.
Systemic/Inflammatory: Hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi ʻeha e like me ka ʻeha pelvic a me ka sinusitis ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi koʻikoʻi.
Contraindications
ʻO nā contraindications loa no ka SWD ka loaʻa ʻana o nā implants metala, pacemakers cardiac, hāpai ʻana, ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi, ka hemorrhage, ka maʻi maʻi a i ʻole nā ʻiʻo ischemic, no ka mea hiki i ka hopena wela ke hōʻeha nui i kēia mau pōʻaiapili.
Ma muli o ka hohonu o ka ikehu, he mea weliweli loa ke hoʻohana ʻana i ka hāmeʻa ma kahi o nā mea implants metala, e like me nā pani pani, nā pine, a me nā papa. Hiki i ka metala ke alakaʻi a hoʻopaʻa i ka ikehu, e alakaʻi ana i nā 'wela wela' i hiki ke hoʻoulu i ke ahi i loko.
Eia kekahi, pilikia nui nā poʻe maʻi me nā hemahema sensory. Inā ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea maʻi ke ʻike i ka wela, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i nā manaʻo e pili ana i ka ikaika o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e maʻalahi ai lākou i ka pōʻino o ke kino wela. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia hoʻi ia i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi vascular peripheral, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i ke kino ke hoʻopau maikaʻi i ka wela i hoʻohui ʻia.
Pono nā kauka lapaʻau e hana i kahi loiloi kino a nānā i ka mōʻaukala maʻi ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kekahi lapaʻau diathermy. ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana e hoʻohana ʻia ka mīkini diathermy kiʻekiʻe e nā limahana kūpono ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale ai i kēia mau hanana ʻino.
Nā Kūlana Lapaʻau a me nā Kūlana
ʻO nā kuʻina lapaʻau kūpono no SWD e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano kūpono (pulsed a hoʻomau paha), nā pae ikaika, a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana—maʻamau mai 15 a 20 mau minuke—e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka nui o nā paepae wela palekana.
Ma keʻano pulsed, hāʻawi ka mīkini i ka ikehu i nā pōkole pōkole, e hiki ai ke hoʻokuʻu i ka wela ma waena o nā pulses. ʻO kēia ka mea i koho pinepine ʻia i ka wā e makemake ai ke kauka e hoʻokō i nā pono physiological o ka lawe ʻana i ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka wela e pili ana me ke ʻano hoʻomau.
Hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia ka 'dose' o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻehā mau pae:
Dose I (Non-thermal): No ka ʻeha nui a me ka edema.
Dose II (Mena wela): No nā ʻeha ʻeha.
Dose III (Mena wela): No ka ʻeha mau a me ka ʻeha.
Hoʻohā IV (wela ikaika): No ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i nā ʻiʻo paʻa a i ʻole nā ʻiʻo ʻiʻo mau.
Pono ka nānā mau ʻana i ka mea maʻi. Pono ke kauka lapaʻau e noi mau i ka mea maʻi e hōʻoia i ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka mahana. Inā ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻeha ʻoi a i ʻole ka ikaika koke, pono e pani koke ka mea hana.
Nā ʻano o nā Mīkini SWD
ʻO nā ʻano nui o nā mīkini SWD e loaʻa nā ʻāpana capacitor-based a me nā ʻāpana inductor-based, me nā ʻano like ʻole mai nā ʻāpana physiotherapy mobile a i nā hiʻohiʻona mīkini kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Ke koho ʻana i nā mea hana, pono e noʻonoʻo nā kauka i ko lākou heluna maʻi. Pono kahi ʻāpana ʻokiʻoki i nā hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī e like me nā ʻano nalu ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokumu palekana holomua e pale aku i ka leaka o kēia manawa i ka wā o nā kaʻina hana invasive. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo kahi ʻāpana no kahi keʻena hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino ka mea ma mua o ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana, nā mea hoʻohana pahu pahu ikaika, a me nā hoʻonohonoho manawa kūpono.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻāpana o kēia manawa i nā kikowaena kikohoʻe e ʻae ai i ka mālama ʻana i nā profiles maʻi a me nā protocol lapaʻau maʻamau, e hoʻonui ana i ka reproducibility o nā hopena. Ua hoʻololi kēia hoʻololi ʻenehana i ka mīkini diathermy kuʻuna i mea hana maʻamau no ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i nā hōʻike.
Pūnaehana Capacitor: ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi no ka mālama ʻana i nā ami papa e like me ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae a i ʻole ka lima lima.
Pūnaehana Inductor: Makemake ʻia no nā pūʻulu ʻiʻo hohonu a me nā wahi ākea nui e like me ke kua a i ʻole nā ʻūhā.
Nā Hui Hui: Hāʻawi i nā ʻano ʻelua no ka hiki ke maʻalahi i loko o kahi ʻoihana lapaʻau paʻa.
No ke aha e koho ai i nā ʻōnaehana lāʻau maikaʻi
ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka mīkini diathermy kiʻekiʻe ka mea nui no ka mea e pili pono ana i ka pololei, palekana, a me nā hopena lapaʻau no nā poʻe maʻi e loaʻa ana i ka thermotherapy hohonu.
ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka hoa kūpono no nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu keʻena olakino i ka lako pono, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa piha ʻana, a me ke kākoʻo lōʻihi. ʻO ka mīkini diathermy frequency kiʻekiʻe he waiwai nui; no laila, ʻo ke koho ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona e kū ana i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka honua he mea nui e hōʻemi i ka downtime a hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka mea hoʻohana.
Ma kā mākou hale, hoʻomaopopo mākou e koi ana nā mea lapaʻau i nā mea paʻa a me ka intuitive. Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi hui physiotherapy maʻamau a i ʻole kahi mīkini diathermy surgical kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka ʻenehana holomua e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana. Ma ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ka maikaʻi, hōʻoia ʻoe e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea maʻi ka mālama kūpaʻa a maikaʻi loa.
Ka hopena
Noho ʻo Short Wave Diathermy i mea hana pono i ka hale mālama ola olakino hou. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mana o nā kahua electromagnetic, hiki i nā mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke mālama i nā pilikia musculoskeletal paʻakikī i pane pinepine ʻole i nā hana maʻalahi. Mai ka ʻeha hope loa a hiki i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka ʻiʻo palupalu ma hope o ka hana ʻana, hōʻike ka 12 clinical applications o SWD i ka versatility a me ka mana o kēia ʻano. Ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻenehana, ʻo nā mīkini diathermy kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā ʻōnaehana diathermy ʻokiʻoki e hana nui i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena o ka maʻi a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā protocols hoʻōla i nā keʻena olakino a puni ka honua.
