I ka mālama ola kino hou, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia nā mīkini X-ray i ka ʻike ʻana i nā haʻi iwi a i ʻole ka loiloi ʻana i nā maʻi o ka umauma. Me ka holomua wikiwiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ua hoʻonui ka ʻenehana X-ray i kona wāwae i ka nānā ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa mua, nā alakaʻi alakaʻi kiʻi, a me nā ʻōnaehana mālama hoʻohui. Heluhelu hou aku

I ka lāʻau lapaʻau pilikia, ʻo ka wikiwiki, ka pololei, a me ka loaʻa ʻana ka mea nui. ʻO ke kiʻi diagnostics-ʻoi aku ma o nā mīkini X-ray-ʻo ia ka hana mua i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻeha, ka ʻike ʻana i nā kūlana weliweli i ke ola, a me ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā hana lapaʻau kūpono. Heluhelu hou aku

ʻO nā mīkini X-ray ka iwi kuamoʻo o nā keʻena kiʻi diagnostic a puni ka honua. Me ka holomua wikiwiki o ka ʻenehana a me ka ulu ʻana o ka noiʻi lapaʻau, pono nā keʻena radiology e hōʻoia i kā lākou ʻōnaehana X-ray ʻaʻole i ʻenehana wale nō akā ua koho pono ʻia, mālama ʻia, a hoʻohui ʻia i loko o kahi kaiapuni hoʻomanawanui. Heluhelu hou aku

Ua hoʻololi nā ʻōnaehana C-arm i ke kiʻi lāʻau lapaʻau me ko lākou ʻano kūʻokoʻa a me ka hiki ke ʻike i ka manawa maoli. Ma ke ʻano he pōhaku kihi o ka radiology interventional hou a me ke ʻoki orthopedic, ʻo ke ʻano ʻokoʻa o ka lima C-arm a me ka ʻenekinia e hiki ai ke hoʻololi like ʻole i ka hopu ʻana i ka kiʻekiʻe. Heluhelu hou aku

IntroductionMa ke ʻano o ka ʻokiʻoki hou, ʻo ka pololei a me ka palekana ka mea nui loa. ʻElua mau mea hana nui i hoʻololi hou i nā kaʻina hana kaʻina hana, ʻo ia ka ultrasonic scalpel a me ka electrosurgical unit (ESU). Hoʻokani koʻikoʻi kēia mau mea kani i nā ʻano hana kūikawā like ʻole, mai ka surg maʻamau Heluhelu hou aku

IntroductionMa nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou, ua puka mai kahi plethora o nā mea hana a me nā ʻenehana holomua, e pāʻani ana i nā kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pono a me ka pololei o nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau. Ma waena o kēia mau mea, ʻo ka ʻāpana electrosurgical, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka electrotome, ke kū nei ma ke ʻano he devi nui loa. Heluhelu hou aku

Introduction I loko o nā kaʻina hana o kēia wā, ua lilo ke kiʻekiʻe-frequency electrosurgical unit (HFESU) i mea pono loa. ʻO kāna mau hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ākea o nā kahua ʻokiʻoki, mai nā ʻoki āpau a hiki i nā microsurgeries kūikawā. Ma ka hana ʻana i nā au uila kiʻekiʻe, ua c Heluhelu hou aku

ʻO nā kinoea pōʻino i loko o ka Laparoscopic Surgery me Electrosurgical UnitsIntroductionMa ke aupuni o ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou, ua puka mai ke ʻoki laparoscopic ma ke ʻano he hoʻololi hou, e hoʻololi nui i ka ʻāina o nā kaʻina hana. Ua loaʻa i kēia ʻenehana minimly invasive ka mahalo ākea Heluhelu hou aku

I loko o ke kaiapuni o kēia wā, he mea nui ka pendant o ke kino. He ʻāpana o nā lako hana e hoʻohui i nā hana he nui e kākoʻo pono i nā kaʻina hana. E ʻimi kēia ʻatikala i kona ʻano, nā loina hoʻolālā, nā hiʻohiʻona hana, a me ke kauka Heluhelu hou aku