I. Sumo

Type 2 chirwere cheshuga, chakazara metabolic chirwere chekushambadzira, chinopinda mukumanikidza kune dzakasiyana-siyana nhengo, zvinonyatsoita kuti maziso. Uku kuongorora kunonzwisisika kuzvinhu zvakashata zvichiratidzirwazve mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga cheshuga chinokanganisa nehutano hwemaziso, uchisimbisa kukosha kwekuziva, kutarisisa kwekutarisa, uye zviyero zvekudzivirira.

Ii. Chirwere cheshuga uye hutano hweziso

A. Kunzwisisa Type 2 chirwere cheshuga

Metabolic kusvibiswa: Type 2 chirwere cheshuga chinosanganisira insulin kuramba, zvichitungamira kune kukwidziridzwa kweropa shuga.

Systemic Mhedzisiro: Chirwere chesyurusi chinogona kukanganisa mitsipa yeropa mumuviri wese, kusanganisira idzo dziri mumaziso.

B. Zvidimbu zveZiso Dzebete

Dambudziko reshuga rezvirimwa

Catracts: yakawedzera njodzi yekugadzirisa fomu nekuda kwekuchinja mumaziso emaziso.

Glaucoma: Chirwere cheshuga chinogona kukonzera njodzi yakakwirira yeGlaucoma, mamiriro achikanganisa mutsipa wepamusoro.

III. Pfungwa dzinonetsa dzemhedzisiro

A. Kutora chirwere cheshuga

Mhedzisiro yenguva refu: Njodzi yezvinetso zveshuga zvinowanzoita kuti uwedzere kuwanda nehurombo hwechirwere cheshuga.

Zvekutanga-zvekutanga zvinobaya: Zvisinei, hutano hweziso hunogona kukanganiswa kunyange mumatanho ekutanga echirwere cheshuga.

B. Ropa Shuga Kudzora

Glycemic Kudzora: Kuchengeta yakagadzikana yeropa shuga mazinga akakosha mukudzora maitiro emaziso.

HBA1C mazinga: Akakwidziridzwa HBA1C mazinga anogadzirisa nenjodzi yakawedzera yedambudziko reshuga retinopathy.

C. Ropa Purase Management

Hypertension Link: Kugadzirisa Ropa kudzvanywa ndeye pivingal, se hypertension inowedzera kuwanda kwematambudziko emaziso.

Yakabatanidzwa mhedzisiro: Kudzora zvese shuga yeropa uye kudzvanywa kweropa iri synergistic mukudzivirira nyaya dzinoenderana neziso.

Iv. Kuziva zviratidzo

A. Kuonekwa kwekuona

Blurred Vision: Diabetic Retinopathy inogona kutungamira kune yakajeka kana kuchinjika chiratidzo.

Flaters uye mavara: Kuvhapo kwehombe kana mavara akasviba anogona kuratidza kudzima kukuvara.

B. Kuwedzera Kuziva Kujekesa

Photohobaia: Sensitivity kuchiedza inogona kunge iri chiratidzo cheshuga zveshuga matambudziko.

C. Kugara uchiongorora ziso

Frequency: Kugara uchiongorora ziso, kanenge gore rega rega, gonesa kuongororwa kwekutanga kwezvinetso zveziso zveshuga.

Mbirari yemudzidzi: Mibvunzo yakazara, kusanganisira mudzimai anodzvanya, simbisa chokwadi chekuongororwa.

V. Mararamiro uye manejimendi

A. Hutano hupenyu hwehupenyu

Kufunga kwekudya: Kudya kwakaringana, mupfumi muAndiyoxiDants uye Omega-3 mafuta acids, anotsigira hutano hweziso.

Kurera uremu

B. Basa remuviri

BHAIBHERIRA BHAIBHERI: Kugara uchiita muviri kunovandudza kutenderera kweropa, zvichibatsira maziso.

ROUTINE Ziso Rizorozana: Kusanganisira kupaza panguva yekuchengeterwa nguva yekunyora kuderedza ziso.

C. Kuomerwa Kwekurapa

Anti-chirwere cheshuga mishonga: kuwirirana kuomerera kumishonga yekuraira mishonga inobatsira muGlycemic kutonga.

Ropa Pursebo reropa: Kuomerera kuti utore mishonga yeAntihypertensive ndeye yakakosha.

Vi. Concaborative Care

A. Multidiscipliname maitiro

Kubatana Kwemutambo: Kuremekedzwa Kwekuchengetwa Kunosanganisira Evertocrinologists, ophthalmologist, uye vanachiremba vekutanga vane hanya vanowedzera matsimba emurwere.

Dzidzo yemurwere: kupa simba vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga kuburikidza nedzidzo inosimudzira inobatsira ziso rekodzero.

Vii. Kutsvaga Kwemangwana uye Kunogadzirwa

A. Kufambira mberi mukurapwa

Kupararira Kurapa

Tekinoroji yekupindira: midziyo mune yekutarisa midziyo inopa mukuwedzera manejimendi.

Viii. Mhedziso

Chirwere cherudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheziso neutano hweziso chinhu chakasimba kupindirwa nezvinhu zvakadai sekureba kweshuga, kudzora kweropa, uye sarudzo dzehupenyu. Kubvuma pfungwa dzinonetsa dzekukanganisa, uchiziva zviratidzo, uye kutungamira kwezviitiko zvinowanzoita zveziso kunoita kuti hwaro hwehunyanzvi hwekutarisira. Kuburikidza neiyo nzira yekubatana, inosanganisira nyanzvi dzehutano uye dzimba dzevarwere, rwendo rwekufamba-famba zvine chekuita nedambudziko rehutano hweshuga runova sarudzo dzine ruzivo, kupindira kwekutanga, uye kuzvipira kuchengetedza chipo chakakosha chekuona.