C-arm masisitimu akashandura kufungidzira kwekurapa nechimiro chavo chakasiyana uye chaiyo-nguva yekuona kugona. Sechinhu chekona chemazuva ano ekupindira radiology uye kuvhiyiwa kwemapfupa, iyo C-arm chimiro chakasiyana uye engineering inogonesa kuchinjika kusingaenzaniswi mukutora mifananidzo yemhando yepamusoro yeX-ray. Ichi chinyorwa chichaongorora zvine hungwaru zvikamu zvina zvikuru zveC - ruoko: iyo yakasanganiswa - mhando yemusoro (X-ray jenareta), iyo imaging system, iyo control system, uye mechanic system.
1. X-ray Jenareta
Iyo X-ray jenareta ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvemuchina weC-ruoko. Iyo ine basa rekugadzira uye kuendesa X-rays inodiwa pakufungidzira.
Ichi chikamu chinosanganisira:
X-ray Tube Assembly
Iyo X-ray chubhu ndiyo moyo wejenareta. Inoburitsa X-rays kuburikidza ne-high-voltage stimulation. High thermal capacity uye kukurumidza kutonhora michina zvinhu zvakakosha kuchengetedza kushanda panguva yakawedzerwa maitiro.
High Voltage jenareta
Mudziyo uyu unopa simba chubhu yeX-ray, ichishandura simba remagetsi kuita mapuruzi akakwira-voltage. Yakagadzikana uye inowirirana voltage kubuda kwakakosha pakujeka kwemufananidzo uye kuchengeteka.
Pamwe chete, izvi zvikamu zvinovimbisa kuti C-ruoko inopa chaiyo uye yakajeka kufungidzira panguva yekuvhiya kana yekuongorora maitiro.
2. Imaging System
Iyo imaging system inotora uye inogadzirisa mifananidzo yeX-ray, ichishandura kuti ive inooneka uye inoshandisika mafomu kune varapi. Iyo yemhando yepamusoro imaging system yakakosha pakurongeka uye kuongororwa.
Zvikamu zvakakosha zve imaging system zvinosanganisira:
Image Intensifier kana Flat Panel Detector
Zvombo zvemazuva ano zveC zvinoshandisa chingave chekusimbisa mufananidzo kana kuti flat panel detector (FPD). Iyo FPD yakanyanya kufambira mberi, ichipa resolution yepamusoro, musiyano uri nani, uye kuderedzwa kuratidzwa kwemwaranzi.
Monitor
Mifananidzo yenguva chaiyo inoratidzwa pa-high-definition monitors, zvichiita kuti vanachiremba vaone anatomy panguva yekuvhiyiwa. Dual monitor configurations inowanzo shandiswa kuenzanisa mhenyu uye mareferensi mifananidzo panguva imwe chete.
Imaging Workstation
Nzvimbo yekushandira ndiyo komputa hub inogadzirisa, inochengetedza, uye inogadzirisa iyo yakatorwa mifananidzo. Inotsigira akawanda mabasa, anosanganisira zoom, kutenderera, uye kukwidziridzwa kwemifananidzo kuitira kuongororwa kwekiriniki kuri nani.
3. Kudzora System
Iyo control system ine basa rekushanda uye kugadzirisa C-arm muchina panguva yemaitiro. Iyo inobvumira mushandisi kudzora kuratidzwa, ekufungidzira angles, uye masisitimu ma paramita zvakanaka.
Zvikamu zvinosanganisira:
Control Panel
Iyo yepakati control panel inobvumira varapi kuti vagadzirise marongero ekufungidzira akadai sekuratidzwa nguva, X-ray intensity, uye kuchengetedza kwemifananidzo.
Handheld Controller
A handheld controller inopa kuchinjika kune vanovhiya kuti vashandise C-ruoko kubva kure kana mukati memunda usina utachiona.
Exposure Switch
Ruoko kana tsoka switch inogona kushandiswa kutanga X-ray kuratidzwa. Izvi zvinosimudzira kureruka uye zvinowedzera kuchengetedzwa kwekushanda nekuderedza kufamba kusingakoshi.
Iyo intuitive control system inowedzera zvakanyanya kufambiswa kwebasa uye kunyatsoita panguva yekurapa maitiro.
4. Mechanical System
Iyo mechanical structure inotsigira kufamba uye kumira, kuve nechokwadi chokuti imaging system inogona kushandiswa nyore nyore uye yakarurama kumativi omurwere.
Zvinhu zvakakosha zvinosanganisira:
C-ruoko Movement System
Ruoko rwakaita C-runogona kufambiswa wakatwasuka, wakachinjika, uye kutenderedza axis yaro, zvichibvumira makona akawanda ekufungidzira. Izvi zvakakosha kuti uwane maonero akakwana pasina kuisazve murwere.
Mobile Stand with Wheels
C-maoko anowanzo kukwidzwa pamapuratifomu enhare ane mavhiri, achigonesa kufamba mukati uye nepakati pemadhipatimendi. Mabhureki anovhara anovimbisa kugadzikana panguva yekushanda.
Mechanical Motion Control
Izvi zvinoreva masisitimu ane mota anobatsira mukutsetseka uye kwakanyatso kufambisa kudzora, kunatsiridza kurongeka kwenzvimbo uye kuderedza basa remanyorero.
Iyo mechanical system inovimbisa kushanduka, iyo inokosha kune yakaoma kupindira kwekuvhiya apo nguva uye yakarurama inokosha.
Pfupiso yeC-Arm Structure
Chikamu |
Subsystems |
Function |
X-ray jenareta |
X-ray chubhu, High-voltage jenareta |
Inogadzira X-rays |
Imaging System |
Detector, Monitor, Workstation |
Inobata uye inoratidza mifananidzo |
Kudzora System |
Control panel, Remote, Exposure switch |
Inoshanda mudziyo |
Mechanical System |
C-arm motion, Mobile stand, Motion control |
Inogonesa kuiswa |
A C-ruoko kubatanidzwa kwakaoma kweX-ray chizvarwa, kugadzirisa mifananidzo, kutonga masisitimu, uye mechanic engineering. Kunzwisisa chimiro cheC-arm chinobvumira zvikwata zvekurapa kushandisa zvirinani zvemidziyo, kuvandudza kurongeka kwekuvhiya, uye kuendesa zvirinani mhedzisiro yemurwere.
Kunyangwe iwe uri kutenga C-arm system nyowani, vashandi vekudzidzisa, kana kusimudzira yako yekurapa imaging suite, ruzivo rwechimiro chayo chakakosha. Nekutarisa basa rechikamu chega chega, zvivakwa zvinogona kukwirisa mashandisirwo uye kuchengetedza yakakwirira mwero mukufungidzira uye kupindira.
