Sashin aikin tiyata mai ƙarfi na lantarki shine na'urar tiyata ta lantarki wanda ke maye gurbin injina don yanke nama, kuma an raba shi zuwa na'urorin lantarki na monopolar da electrocoagulation na bipolar. Yana sarrafa zurfin yankewa da saurin coagulation yayin tiyata ta kwamfuta don cimma tasirin yanke da hemostasis. A ma'anar layman, ƙwanƙwasa ce da ke amfani da wutar lantarki don samun toshewar jini yayin yankewa.
Naúrar wutar lantarki ta HF ta ƙunshi babban naúrar da na'urorin haɗi kamar Electrosurgical Pencil, Bipolar electrocoagulation tweezers, Neutral electrode, Bipolat foot switch, da sauransu.
1.Hand-controlled Electrosurgical Pencil fitarwa 2. Single bipolar yanayin za a iya canzawa da fitarwa ta hanyar Bipolat ƙafa mai sauyawa 3. Ana amfani da wutar lantarki mai tsaka-tsaki don watsar da igiyoyi masu girma, da guje wa ƙonawa mai girma na yanzu da kuma ƙonewa na lantarki don kare lafiyar ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya da marasa lafiya. 4. Samfurin MeCan MCS0431 naúrar wutar lantarki yana samuwa azaman na'ura, kuma ana iya siyan abubuwan amfani da lantarki kamar fensir mai ɗaurawa (wanda ake iya zubarwa) da na'urar lantarki daban daban.
Ƙa'idar Aiki
Yanayin monopolar: Yin amfani da kuzarin zafi da fitarwa ta hanyar mitoci masu yawa don yanke da dakatar da zubar da jini na kyallen takarda. Wutar lantarki yana haifar da matsanancin zafin jiki, ƙarfin zafi da fitarwa a ƙarshen Fensir Electrosurgical, yana haifar da bushewa da sauri, ruɓewa, ƙazantawa da coagulation na kyallen takarda don cimma tasirin rarrabuwar nama da coagulation.
Yanayin Bipolar: Ƙarfin bipolar yana da kyakkyawar hulɗa tare da nama, halin yanzu yana wucewa tsakanin sandunan biyu na bipolar forceps kuma zurfin coagulation ɗinsa yana yaduwa radially, abin da ke hade da nama ya juya zuwa kananan ƙananan launin ruwan kasa ba tare da samar da baka mai gani ba. Za'a iya samun sakamako mai kyau na electrocoagulation a duka busassun filayen aiki ko damshi. Bipolar electrocoagulation shine ainihin rashin yankewa, galibi coagulation, a hankali, amma tare da amintaccen hemostasis da ƙarancin tasiri akan kyallen da ke kewaye. Hanyoyi biyu na tilastawa na bipolar suna yin da'ira biyu, don haka yanayin bipolar baya buƙatar Wutar lantarki mai tsaka tsaki.
Mitar na'urorin tiyata gabaɗaya a yau kusan 300-750 KHz (kilohertz) - Akwai ƙananan maɓalli guda biyu akan hannun wuka, ɗayan CUT kuma ɗayan shine COAG. tsaka-tsaki na lantarki farantin ne mai laushi mai laushi mai laushi wanda yake hulɗa da jiki, yawanci kuma za'a iya zubar da shi, manne da baya ko cinya maras lafiya sannan a haɗa shi da babban sashin. Lokacin da aka haɗa duk haɗin gwiwa kuma an danna maɓallin Electrosurgical Pencil, na yanzu yana gudana daga babban naúrar, ta hanyar waya zuwa babban fensir Electrosurgical, wanda ke shiga cikin jiki ta tip, sannan kuma ya koma babban naúrar daga electrode na Neutral da aka makala ga majiyyaci don ƙirƙirar madauki mai rufaffiyar (kamar yadda aka nuna a ƙasa).
Sashin tiyata na lantarki yana ba da damar raguwa mai yawa a lokacin aiki, rage matsalolin tiyata, rage asarar jini a cikin marasa lafiya, rage rikice-rikicen tiyata da farashin tiyata. Gudun yankan sauri, hemostasis mai kyau, aiki mai sauƙi, aminci da dacewa. Yawan zubar jini na wannan tiyata yana raguwa sosai idan aka kwatanta da baya.
Hanyar aiki 1. Haɗa igiyar wutar lantarki kuma toshe maɓallin ƙafar Bipolat cikin kwas ɗin da ya dace. 2. Haɗa gubar mai tsaka tsaki kuma a haɗa lantarki mai tsaka tsaki zuwa yankin wadataccen tsokar mai haƙuri. 3. Kunna wutar lantarki kuma kunna injin don gwajin kai. 4. Haɗa jagorar monopolar da bipolar, zaɓi ikon fitarwa da ya dace da yanayin fitarwa (Coag, Cut, Bipolar), da sarrafa fitarwa ta amfani da maɓallin hannu ko maɓallin ƙafar Bipolat (blue Coag, yellow Cut,). 5. Bayan amfani, mayar da fitarwa ikon zuwa '0', kashe wutar lantarki da kuma cire wutar lantarki. 6. Bayan aikin, yi amfani da rajista da tsaftacewa da tsara kayan aikin na'urar lantarki.
Haɗe:
Dabi'un Saitin Wuta Na Musamman
Take MeCan Model MCS0431 Babban Mitar Electrosurgery Unit a matsayin misali, bayan kowace wuta a kunne, wukar lantarki ta HF za ta tsohuwa zuwa yanayin da aka yi amfani da shi kwanan nan da ƙimar saita wutar lantarki. Lokacin amfani da wukar wutar lantarki ta HF don yanke, idan ba ku san ƙimar saitin wutar lantarki daidai ba, ya kamata ku saita wukar zuwa ƙimar saiti mara ƙarancin ƙarfi, sannan a hankali ƙara ƙarfinta har sai kun sami tasirin da ake so.
1. Ƙarfin ƙarfi:
Yanke, coagulation <30 watts
- Dermatological tiyata
- Laparoscopic sterilization tiyata (bipolar da monopolar)
