Imvelaphi ngoSuku loMhlaza lweHlabathi

Rhoqo ngonyaka, i-4 kaFebruwari isebenza njengesikhumbuzo esibuhlungu sempembelelo yehlabathi yomhlaza.NgoMhla woMhlaza weHlabathi, abantu kunye noluntu kwihlabathi liphela bayadibana ukuze bakhulise ulwazi, bakhuthaze iingxoxo, kwaye bakhuthaze ukuba kuthathwe amanyathelo adibeneyo ngokuchasene nesi sifo sigqugqisayo.Njengoko siphawula esi siganeko sibalulekileyo, lithuba elifanelekileyo lokucingisisa ngenkqubela eyenziweyo kuphando lomhlaza kunye nonyango, sivume imiceli mngeni eqhubekayo, kwaye sicwangcise ikhondo elisingise kwikamva elikhululekileyo kumthwalo womhlaza.

Imvelaphi yoMhla woMhlaza weHlabathi: Imbeko kwiNtshukumo yeHlabathi

Imvelaphi yoSuku loMhlaza lweHlabathi ingalandwa emva kunyaka ka-2000 xa iWorld Cancer Declaration yamkelwa kwiWorld Cancer Summit Against Cancer for the New Millennium eParis.Lo msitho ubalulekileyo udibanise iinkokeli ezisuka kurhulumente, uluntu, kunye nabecandelo labucala ukuba bazibophelele ekulweni umhlaza kwaye babhengeze umhla we-4 kweyoMdumba njengoSuku lweHlabathi loMhlaza.Ukususela ngoko, uMhla woMhlaza weHlabathi uguquke waba ngumbutho wehlabathi, odibanisa abantu kunye nemibutho kwinjongo ekwabelwana ngayo ukuphakamisa ulwazi, ukuqokelela izixhobo, kunye nokukhuthaza utshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo wokulwa nomhlaza.

Ukuqonda iGlobal Burden of Cancer

I-Cancer ayinayo imida-ichaphazela abantu bayo yonke iminyaka, isini, kunye nemvelaphi yentlalo-ntle yezoqoqosho, okwenza enye yezona zizathu eziphambili zokugula nokufa emhlabeni jikelele.Ngokwezibalo zamva nje ze-WHO, umthwalo womhlaza wehlabathi uyaqhubeka ukhula, kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba kwi-19.3 yezigidi zeemeko zomhlaza ezintsha kunye ne-10 yezigidi zabantu ababhubhileyo ezinxulumene nomhlaza ezichazwe ngo-2020. La manani agxininisa imfuneko engxamisekileyo yezicwangciso ezibanzi zokuthintela, ukuxilonga, kunye ukunyanga umhlaza ngempumelelo.

Ukuqhubela phambili kuPhando loMhlaza: Ibhakana yeThemba

Phakathi kwamanani axhomis’ amehlo, kukho isizathu sokuba nethemba kummandla wophando nonyango lomhlaza.Kumashumi eminyaka adlulileyo, izinto eziye zafunyaniswa zitshintsha indlela esiqonda ngayo ibhayoloji yomhlaza, ivula indlela yonyango olutsha kunye neendlela ezichanekileyo zonyango.Ukusuka kunyango ekujoliswe kulo oluhlasela ngokukodwa iiseli zomhlaza ukuya kwii-immunotherapies ezisebenzisa amajoni omzimba ukulwa nomhlaza, ezi nkqubela zinika ithemba kwizigulana ezijongene nokuxilongwa komhlaza.

Ngaphaya koko, ukuqhubela phambili kubuchule bokubona kwangethuba, obufana ne-biopsies yolwelo kunye netekhnoloji yokucinga, yenze ukuba oogqirha bawuchonge umhlaza kwinqanaba lawo lokuqala xa unyango lusebenza kakhulu.Ngokufumanisa umhlaza kwizigaba zawo ezisaqalayo, ezi ndlela zokuhlola zibambe isithembiso sokunciphisa amazinga okusweleka okunxulumene nomhlaza kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zesigulana.

Imingeni ekwi-Horizon: Ukujongana nokuMahluko kunye neeNdlela eziQhelekileyo

Ngaphandle kwenkqubela ephawulekayo eyenziwe kuphando lomhlaza kunye nonyango, imiceli mngeni ebalulekileyo iyaqhubeka kwindlela yokoyisa umhlaza.Umahluko ekufikeleleni kukhathalelo lomhlaza, ngakumbi kumazwe anengeniso ephantsi kunye nephakathi, kuhlala kungumqobo owoyikekayo kulawulo olusebenzayo lomhlaza.Izibonelelo ezinqongopheleyo, iziseko zophuhliso ezingonelanga, kunye nokungafani kwezentlalo noqoqosho kunegalelo kumahluko kwiziphumo zomhlaza, kuqaqambisa imfuno yongenelelo ngoncedo ekujoliswe kulo kunye nezicwangciso eziliqili zokwabiwa kwezibonelelo.

Ngaphezu koko, ukuvela komhlaza onganyangekiyo kunyango kunye nokwanda kokuxhaphaka kwezinto ezinobungozi obunxulumene nendlela yokuphila, njengokutyeba kakhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwecuba, kubangela imingeni eyongezelelweyo ekuthinteleni umhlaza kunye nemigudu yokulawula.Ukujongana nale mingeni kufuna iindlela ezininzi ezibandakanya ukungenelela kwezempilo yoluntu, amanyathelo omgaqo-nkqubo, kunye neenkqubo zokufikelela kuluntu ezijoliswe ekukhuthazeni indlela yokuphila enempilo kunye nokunciphisa imingcipheko yomhlaza.

Inyathelo lokuXhobisa: ukuHlanganisa iziBonelelo kunye noKwakha iNtsebenziswano

NgoMhla woMhlaza weHlabathi, sikhunjuzwa ngamandla adibeneyo abantu, imibutho, kunye noorhulumente ukwenza impembelelo enentsingiselo ekulweni nomhlaza.Ngokuphakamisa ulwazi, ukukhuthaza intsebenziswano, kunye nokukhuthaza utshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo, sinokujongana neengcambu ezibangela ukungafani komhlaza, ukwandisa ukufikelela kukhathalelo lomhlaza osemgangathweni, kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zezigulane ezinomhlaza emhlabeni jikelele.

Ngamanyathelo anjengokuhlolwa komhlaza, iinkqubo zokugonywa, kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso yezigulana, sinokuxhobisa abantu ukuba balawule impilo yabo kwaye bafune ukufunyaniswa nonyango lomhlaza kwangethuba.Ngaphaya koko, ngokwenza utyalo-mali kuphando lomhlaza kunye nokwenza izinto ezintsha, sinokuvula ulwazi olutsha kwiindlela ezisisiseko zomhlaza kwaye siphuhlise iindlela zonyango ezinokuthi zijolise kumhlaza ngokuchaneka okukhulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

Ikhwelo lokuSebenza

Njengoko sikhumbula uSuku loMhlaza lweHlabathi, masiqinisekise kwakhona ukuzibophelela kwethu ekuqhubeleni phambili umlo ochasene nomhlaza nokudala ihlabathi apho umhlaza ungasasisoyikiso esigqugqisayo kwimpilo yoluntu nakwintlalontle.Sikunye, masihloniphe ukomelela kwabasinde kumhlaza, sikhumbule abo baphulukene nesi sifo, kwaye sizinikele ngokutsha ekufuneni ikamva elikhululekileyo kumthwalo womhlaza.

Ngokusebenzisana kunye nokusebenzisa amandla enzululwazi, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, kunye nenkxaso, sinokuwujika umsinga wokuchasa umhlaza kwaye siqinisekise ikamva eliqaqambileyo nelinempilo kwizizukulwana ezizayo.Ngolu Suku loMhlaza lweHlabathi, masimanyane kwisigqibo sethu sokoyisa umhlaza kwaye sakhe ihlabathi apho wonke umntu enethuba lokuphila ubomi obungenaloyiko lomhlaza.