Iimbono eziPhakamileyo ezili-10 malunga nokusebenzisa i-AEDs: Iintsomi zokuPhika kweDefting yempendulo engxamisekileyo
I-Automatorillators yangaphandle ezizenzekelayo (ii-AEDs) zibalulekile kwikhonkco lokusinda ngexesha lokubanjwa ngequbuliso ngequbuliso (i-SCA). Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lweembono eziphosakeleyo malunga nosetyenziso lwe-AED Quist, ngokunokwenzeka ngokuthintela ungenelelo lwexesha elizayo kunye nempumelelo. Eli nqaku lijolise ekuphenduleni iintsomi ezilishumi ezijikelezileyo, zinikezela ngokucacileyo kwaye kukhuthaze abantu abaninzi bazisebenzise ngokuzithemba ezi zixhobo zokonga ubomi.
I-1. Impendulo ephosakeleyo: kuphela ziingcali eziqeqeshiweyo zinokusebenzisa i-AED.
Inyani: Ii-AID zenzelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe mntu, ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa kwezonyango.
Ingcaciso: I-AID ZEMISEBENZI IQHUTYELWE IINCWANGCISO ZEZenzekelayo kwaye ivakala izwi ukuba ikhokele abasebenzisi ngenqanaba ngalinye lenkqubo, ukusuka ekubekeni iipads ukuhambisa ukothuka xa kukho imfuneko. Olu wilelo luqinisekisa ukuba kwanababukeli ngaphandle koqeqesho ngokusesikweni olunokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo esi sixhobo ngendlela engxamisekileyo. Ngelixa uqeqesho lunokonyusa ukuzithemba, ukungabikho kwalo akufuneki kuthintele umntu ekusebenziseni i-AED xa kufuneka.
2. Impazamo ephosakeleyo: Unokwenzakalisa umntu ngokusebenzisa i-aED ngokungachanekanga.
Inyani: Ii-AEDs zakhiwe ukuhambisa intsonto kuphela xa kufuneka kwaye aziyi kuvumela ukothuka ukuba ayifanelekanga.
Ingcaciso: I-AED ihlalutya isingqisho sentliziyo kwaye icebise ukothuka ukuba babona isingqisho esithusayo, njengokutyibilika kwe-ventricular okanye i-ventycarcial fibycardia. Le micimbi yoKhuseleko ithintela ukothuka okungafunekiyo kwaye kunciphise umngcipheko wokwenzakalisa isigulana. Nokuba i-AED isetyenziswa ngokungachanekanga, ukukhuselwa kwefowuni kwenza ukuba kungathandeki ukubangela ingozi.
3. Ulwazi oluphosakeleyo: Ii-AED zinzima kakhulu ukuba zisetyenziswe ngaphandle koqeqesho.
Inyani: I-AEDs yenzelwe ukuba ibe lula ukuba ibe nomsebenzisi kunye neendlela ezinomdla.
Ingcaciso: I-AED ihamba inemiyalelo elula, ethe ngqo efikelelekayo kuluntu jikelele. Izixhobo zihlala zibandakanya imiyalelo yelizwi, izizathu ezibonakalayo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zinemifanekiso yemizobo yokuncedisa umsebenzisi kuyo yonke inkqubo. Ukusetyenziswa kwexabiso yindawo esisiseko ye-AEDs, ukuqinisekisa ukuba banokusebenza ngokufezekileyo kwiimeko zoxinzelelo oluphezulu ngabani na.
I-4. I-AEDS ephosakeleyo: Ii-AED ziyabiza kwaye ke azifumaneki ngokubanzi.
Inyani: Ixabiso lee-AED lehlile, kwaye baya kufumaneka kwiindawo ezininzi zoluntu.
Ingcaciso: Ngelixa ii-AID bezikhe zabiza ixabiso, ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji kunye nokunyuka kwesidingo senze ukuba bafikeleleke ngakumbi. Uninzi lwemibutho yoluntu nezabucala ngoku ngoku zibeka phambili ukufaka i-AED kwiindawo ezifikelelekayo, ezinje ngezikolo, izixhobo zemidlalo, izikhululo zeenqwelo moya, kunye neeofisi. Ukongeza, izibonelelo zoluntu kunye neenkqubo zikarhulumente zihlala zixhasa ukubekwa kwe-AED kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke, ukuphucula ukubakho kwabo.
5. Ulwazi oluphosakeleyo: Ukusebenzisa i-AED kunokuqalisa i-ADREFT yentliziyo.
Inyani: Ii-AID zenzelwe ukulungisa iziqhulo zentliziyo ezingaqhelekanga, hayi zokuqalisa intliziyo eshiyekileyo.
Ingcaciso: Umsebenzi we-AED ngokuhambisa ukothuka ukuze ubeke umsebenzi wombane wentliziyo, uwuvumela ukuba iphinde iqhubeke ngokuphinda iphinde iqhubeke isingqisho. Ziyasebenza ekunyangeni iintlobo ezithile ze-Cardiac fierhythmias, njenge-firricular firricral okanye i-ventycardia ye-ventycarria, kodwa ayiqali intliziyo eshiyekileyo. Kwiimeko apho kungekho sigqi sentliziyo ebonakalayo, i-CPR edityanisiweyo yokusetyenziswa kwe-AED inokunceda ukugcina ukusasazeka kude kufike uncedo lwezonyango.
I-6. I-AEDs ephosakeleyo: I-AED kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela ngabantu abadala.
Inyani: I-AIDS inokusetyenziswa ebantwaneni nakwiintsana ezinamaphepha afanelekileyo ezenziwa ngabantwana okanye useto.
Ingcaciso: Uninzi lwee-AED luxhotyiswe ngezicwangciso ze-Pediatric okanye iipads ezikhethekileyo ezenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ebantwaneni. Olu seto luhlengahlengise amanqanaba amandla anikezelweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba kufanelekile kwimizimba emincinci. Izikhokelo ezivela kwimibutho efana noMbutho waseMelika wentliziyo (ATHA) Inkxaso yokusetyenziswa kwe-AEDs ebantwaneni kwaye kugxininise ukuba i-rossribriblight eshukumayo inokuthi igcinwe ubomi babantu abancinci ukuba ababanjwa ngequbuliso bafumana ukubanjwa kwezigulana ngequbuliso.
7. Impazamo ephosakeleyo: Ukuba umntu uyawa, kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-AED kwangoko.
Inyani: Ukusetyenziswa kwe-AED kuyacetyiswa kuphela xa umntu engaphenduli kwaye engaphefumli ngokwesiqhelo.
Ingcaciso: Ayizizo zonke iifayili ezizezisiweyo ukusetyenziswa kwe-AED. Kubalulekile ukuba uqale uvavanye ukuphendula ngokuphefumla nokuphefumla. Ukuba umntu akazivanga kwaye engaphefumli ngokwesiqhelo (okt, irhasi okanye ukungaphefumli kwaphela), emva koko usebenzisa i-AED efanelekileyo. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-AED, kubalulekile ukufowunela iinkonzo zoncedo olungxamisekileyo kwaye uqalise i-CPR ukuba umntu akaphefumli ngokwaneleyo.
I-8. I-ADSOORKELE LORE: I-AEDS inokuthatha indawo yemfuneko ye-CPR.
Inyani: i-AED kunye ne-CPR esebenza kunye ukuphucula amathuba okusinda ngexesha lokubanjwa kwentliziyo.
Ingcaciso: I-CPR inceda ukuloba ukuhamba kwegazi kunye neoksijini yamalungu amahle kude kube isigqi esiqhelekileyo sentliziyo sinokubuyiselwa. I-AED ibonelela ngongenelelo lombane ofunekayo ukulungisa iintlobo ezithile ze-Acythmias. Kwimeko yokubanjwa kweKardiac, ukudityaniswa kwe-CPR kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-AED ngokunyusa ukubakho kweziphumo zokusinda kunye neziphumo ezilungileyo. I-CPR kufuneka yenziwe ngelixa i-AED isetwe kwaye phakathi kothuke njengoko kuyalelwe sisixhobo.
9. Ingqondo ephosakeleyo: I-AED inokusetyenziswa nakweyiphi na imeko ngaphandle kwenkxalabo yokhuseleko.
Inyani: amanyathelo okhuseleko okhuseleko ayimfuneko xa usebenzisa ii-AED, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezimanzi okanye ezinemigangatho.
Ingcaciso: Ngelixa ii-AID zikhuselekile kwaye zenzelwe ukunciphisa umngcipheko, kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Umzekelo, ukusebenzisa i-AED kwiimeko ezimanzi kufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba isifuba sesigulana somile kwaye akukho mntu uchukumisa isigulana emva kokuthintela umbane ngamanzi. Ukongeza, iindawo zensimbi okanye iindawo ezinamagqabantshintshi ngegesi (njengeoksijini) kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo, kwaye amanyathelo afanelekileyo okhuseleko kufuneka athathwe ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo.
I-10.
Inyani: Intshukumo kwangoko nge-AED kwaye iqhubeke ukhathalelo oluqhubekayo lubalulekile ngaphambi kokuba kufike uncedo.
Ingcaciso: Emva kokuba kufakelwe i-AED, kubalulekile ukuba ulandele izikhokelo zayo kwaye uqhubeke nezenzo ezicetyiswayo, kubandakanya ukothuka nokwenza i-CPR njengoko kufuneka. Ukulinda ngokungxama kwiinkonzo zongxamiseko kunokunciphisa amathuba esiphumo esiphumeleleyo. I-AID yenzelwe ukukhokela abahlanguli ngenkqubo, kwaye ukuqhubeka nokubekwa kweliso kungenelelo kuninzi luphambili ekuphuculeni irhafu yokusinda de kufike uncedo lwezonyango lobuchule.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukusasaza kwezi thintelo zixhaphakileyo malunga ne-AEDs kubalulekile ekuxhobiseni abantu abaninzi ukuba benze ngokukhawuleza nangokuzithemba ngexesha likaxakeka elibandakanya ukubanjwa ngequbuliso. I-AEDs zizixhobo ezinamandla, xa zisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo, zinokusindisa ubomi. Ukuqonda ukusetyenziswa kwabo ngokufanelekileyo, ukhuseleko, kunye nokubaluleka kokudibanisa nge-CPR kuyakwazi ukuphucula ukusebenza kwempumelelo kukhathalelo lwasesibhedlele kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zokusinda. Ngokwandisa ulwazi loluntu kunye nemfundo, uluntu lunokulungela ngcono ukuphatha ngexesha likaxakeka ngentliziyo kwaye wenze umahluko osindisa ubomi.
