colposcopy yog ib txoj kev kuaj mob los kuaj tus poj niam lub ncauj tsev menyuam, qhov chaw mos, thiab qhov chaw mos.
Nws muab lub teeb pom kev zoo, nthuav dav ntawm cov chaw no, tso cai rau cov kws kho mob kom paub zoo dua cov ntaub so ntswg thiab kab mob, tshwj xeeb yog mob qog noj ntshav.
Cov kws kho mob feem ntau ua colposcopies yog tias kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav hauv tsev menyuam (Pap smears) qhia pom cov qog nqaij hlav txawv txav, raws li Mayo Clinic.
Kev xeem kuj tseem siv tau los tshuaj xyuas:
Mob thiab los ntshav
Inflamed lub ncauj tsev menyuam
Kev loj hlob tsis mob qog noj ntshav
Genital warts los yog human papillomavirus (HPV)
Cancer ntawm qhov chaw mos los yog qhov chaw mos
Cov txheej txheem Colposcopy
Kev ntsuam xyuas yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj thaum lub sij hawm hnyav.Yam tsawg kawg 24 teev ua ntej, raws li Johns Hopkins Tshuaj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob:
Douche
Siv tampons lossis lwm yam khoom uas tso rau hauv qhov chaw mos
Kev sib deev ntawm qhov chaw mos
Siv tshuaj rau qhov chaw mos
Tej zaum koj yuav raug qhia kom noj tshuaj txo qhov mob tom khw muag khoom ua ntej koj teem caij colposcopy (xws li acetaminophen lossis ibuprofen).
Ib yam li nrog kev kuaj mob plab pelvic, colposcopy pib nrog koj pw ntawm lub rooj thiab tso koj txhais taw rau hauv kev sib tw.
Ib qho speculum (dilating instrument) yuav muab tso rau hauv koj qhov chaw mos, tso cai rau kev pom zoo ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam.
Tom ntej no, koj lub tsev me nyuam thiab qhov chaw mos yuav maj mam swabbed nrog iodine los yog ib tug qaug zog vinegar zoo li tshuaj (acetic acid), uas tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov cheeb tsam no thiab pab qhia txog cov ntaub so ntswg.
Tom qab ntawd ib qho cuab yeej tshwj xeeb hu ua colposcope yuav muab tso rau ze ntawm qhov qhib ntawm koj qhov chaw mos, tso cai rau koj tus kws kho mob kom ci lub teeb ci rau hauv nws, thiab saib los ntawm lo ntsiab muag.
Yog tias pom cov ntaub so ntswg txawv txav, cov ntaub so ntswg me me yuav raug muab los ntawm koj qhov chaw mos thiab / lossis lub tsev me nyuam siv cov cuab yeej biopsy.
Ib qho piv txwv loj ntawm cov hlwb los ntawm cov kwj dej ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam kuj tseem yuav raug coj los siv ib qho me me, nplawm-zoo li lub cuab yeej hu ua curet.
Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem siv tshuaj rau thaj tsam biopsy kom tsis txhob los ntshav.
Colposcopy Discomfort
Kev colposcopy feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob ntau dua li kev kuaj pelvic lossis Pap smear.
Qee tus poj niam, txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov tshuaj acetic acid.
Cervical biopsies tuaj yeem ua rau qee yam teeb meem, suav nrog:
Ib me ntsis pinch thaum txhua cov ntaub so ntswg coj mus kuaj
Tsis xis nyob, cramping, thiab mob, uas yuav kav ntev li 1 lossis 2 hnub
Qhov chaw mos los ntshav me ntsis thiab cov xim dub ntawm qhov chaw mos uas tuaj yeem kav ntev txog ib lub lis piam
Colposcopy Recovery
Tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj biopsy, tsis muaj lub sijhawm rov qab los rau colposcopy - koj tuaj yeem mus nrog koj cov haujlwm txhua hnub tam sim ntawd.
Yog tias koj muaj biopsy thaum koj colposcopy, koj yuav tsum txwv koj txoj haujlwm thaum koj lub ncauj tsev menyuam kho.
Tsis txhob ntxig ib yam dab tsi rau hauv koj qhov chaw mos rau tsawg kawg ob peb hnub - tsis txhob sib deev hauv qhov chaw mos, douche, lossis siv tampons.
Rau ib hnub lossis ob hnub tom qab colposcopy, koj yuav pom tias:
Lub teeb qhov chaw mos los ntshav thiab/los yog qhov chaw mos tsaus nti
Mob me me qhov chaw mos los yog ncauj tsev menyuam los yog lub teeb heev
Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim yog tias koj ntsib ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no tom qab koj kuaj:
Hnyav qhov chaw mos los ntshav
Mob hnyav hauv plab plab
Ua npaws los yog txias
Cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab thiab / lossis ntau qhov chaw mos tawm
