Ua ʻike ʻia ke ake ma ke ʻano nui o ke kino o ke kanaka a ua ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia ʻo 'nourishing the liver is nourishing life', e hōʻike ana i ka pilina pili ma waena o ke ake a me ke olakino kanaka.
Ma ke ʻano he ultrasonographer, ʻo kekahi o nā inoa maʻamau no nā cysts ate e puka mai i ka wā o nā hoʻokolohua ultrasound o nā maʻi.
ʻO nā ʻōpū hepatic he mau maʻi cystic maʻamau o ke ake a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: congenital a loaʻa.ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kūpono a hiki i nā cysts ke hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha, ʻokoʻa ka nui mai kahi mau millimeters wale nō.
ʻO nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi he mau millimeters wale nō
Ke ulu ka ʻōpū i kekahi nui, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha a me ka ʻeha pohihihi ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna ma muli o ke kaomi ʻana i nā ʻōpū o loko e pili ana.I nā hihia liʻiliʻi, hiki ke naha ka ʻōpū a hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha ʻōpū.
Hōʻike maʻamau o ka ultrasound:
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻōpū o ka ate ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi a ʻoi aʻe paha nā ʻāpana anechoic a puni paha, i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia, me kahi enveloppa maʻemaʻe a lahilahi a me nā palena hyperechoic, me nā hōʻailona o ka nalowale ʻana o ka echogenicity pā lateral a me ka echogenicity i hoʻonui ʻia ma hope o ka cyst.
Echo-free loko o ka ate cyst
Inā loaʻa i ka mea maʻi ka maʻi parasitic, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā cysts i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā parasite i kekahi manawa he calcifications.
He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua paʻa paha nā paia o nā ʻōpū nui me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka echogenicity a me ka lahilahi, ikaika echogenic kaula o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i loko o ka cyst.I ka hemorrhagic a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻana o ka cyst, hiki ke loaʻa ka echogenicity liʻiliʻi i loko o ka cyst, hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kūlana me nā loli i ke kūlana kino.
kala kala:
ʻAʻohe hōʻailona kahe koko kala i loko o nā ʻōpū o ke ake, a ma nā ʻōpū nui, hōʻike paha ka paia o ka cyst i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻāpana kikoʻī a lahilahi paha o ka hōʻailona kahe koko kala, a ʻo ka spectral Doppler ultrasound detection ka hapa nui o ke kahe koko venous a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. hōʻailona kahe koko.
ʻIke ʻokoʻa:
Pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke maopopo a hoʻopaʻa i kahi maʻi e like me ka ate cysts, kahi e koi ai iā mākou e hoʻokaʻawale i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka ultrasound e like me nā cysts ate.ʻO ka sonographically, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā cysts ate mai nā abscesses ate, encapsulation ate a me nā moku intrahepatic.
1. ʻAʻai ʻāʻī.
Ma ka 2D ultrasound ka nui o ka hypoechoic mass-like, hiki i ka liquefied pus i loko ke neʻe me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke kūlana, a ʻano mānoanoa ka paia o ka cyst a hoʻopuni ʻia e kahi pōʻai hyperechoic iki o ka hopena inflammatory.
2. Hepatic encystment.
Loaʻa maʻamau ka moʻolelo o ka ʻike ʻana i ka wahi maʻi maʻi, a ʻoiai ke ʻike ʻia he lesion cystic ma ka sonogram, e hōʻike paha ia i nā hōʻike e like me ka capsule i loko o kahi capsule a i ʻole ka hōʻailona hua waina, a e hōʻike pālua paha ka pā capsule mānoanoa. -hoʻololi papa.
3. Nā moku intrahepatic.
ʻAʻohe mea hoʻonui echogenic hope a ʻokoʻa ka morphology me ka ʻāpana ultrasound.ʻO ka cyst, he poepoe, he poepoe a poepoe paha e like me ke kea me ka nānā ʻole i ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka huli ʻana o ka ʻimi noiʻi, ʻoiai ua pōʻai nā moku intrahepatic i ka ʻāpana ʻāpana, a i ka wā e hoʻohuli ʻia ai ka probe i 90 degere, ʻo ka paia moku elongated. hiki ke ike.Hoʻopiha ʻia ka ʻāpana moku intrahepatic me nā hōʻailona kahe koko kala me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Doppler kala.
ʻO kēia nā mea o ka māhele ʻana i kēia lā, manaʻolana wau he mea pono ia iā ʻoe.A me nā mīkini Ultrasound maikaʻi loa, MCI0580 a me MCI0581 i loaʻa mai MeCan , eia kā lākou mau kiʻi ate.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i kā mākou huahana, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou ma kā mākou pūnaewele a i ʻole e ʻike iā mākou ma
