Ua ʻike ʻia ke ake ma ke ʻano nui o ke kino o ke kanaka a ua ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia ʻo 'nourishing the liver is nourishing life', e hōʻike ana i ka pilina pili ma waena o ke ake a me ke olakino kanaka.
Ma ke ʻano he ultrasonographer, ʻo kekahi o nā inoa maʻamau no nā cysts ate e puka mai i ka wā o nā hoʻokolohua ultrasound o nā maʻi.
ʻO nā ʻōpū hepatic nā maʻi cystic maʻamau o ke ake a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: congenital a loaʻa. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kūpono a hiki i nā cysts he hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha, ʻokoʻa ka nui mai kahi mau millimeters wale nō.
ʻO nā cysts liʻiliʻi he mau millimeters wale nō
Ke ulu ka ʻōpū i kekahi nui, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha a me ka ʻeha pohihihi ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna ma muli o ke kaomi ʻana i nā ʻōpū o loko e pili ana. I nā hihia liʻiliʻi, hiki ke naha ka ʻōpū a hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
Hōʻike maʻamau o ka ultrasound:
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻōpū o ka ate ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi a ʻoi aʻe paha nā ʻāpana anechoic a puni paha, i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia, me kahi enveloppa maʻemaʻe a lahilahi a me nā palena hyperechoic, me nā hōʻailona o ka nalowale ʻana o ka echogenicity pā lateral a me ka echogenicity i hoʻonui ʻia ma hope o ka cyst.
Echo-free loko o ka ate cyst
Inā loaʻa ka maʻi maʻi i ka maʻi parasitic, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā cysts i hana ʻia e nā parasite i kekahi manawa he calcifications.
He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua paʻa paha nā paia o nā ʻōpū nui me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka echogenicity a me ka lahilahi, nā kaula echogenic ikaika o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i loko o ka cyst. I ka hemorrhagic a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻana o ka cyst, hiki ke loaʻa ka echogenicity kiko liʻiliʻi i loko o ka cyst, hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kūlana me nā loli i ke kūlana kino.
kala kala:
ʻAʻohe mea maʻamau ʻaʻohe hōʻailona kahe o ke koko i loko o nā ʻōpū o ke ake, a ma nā ʻōpū nui, e hōʻike paha ka paia o ka cyst i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻāpana kikoʻī a lahilahi paha o ka hōʻailona kahe koko kala, a ʻo ka spectral Doppler ultrasound detection ka hapa nui o ke kahe koko venous a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
ʻIke ʻokoʻa:
Pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke maopopo a hoʻopaʻa i kahi maʻi e like me ka ate cysts, kahi e koi ai iā mākou e hoʻokaʻawale i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka ultrasound e like me nā cysts ate. ʻO ka sonographically, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā cysts ate mai nā abscesses ate, encapsulation ate a me nā moku intrahepatic.
1. ʻAʻai ʻāʻī.
Ma ka 2D ultrasound ka nui o ka hypoechoic mass-like, hiki i ka liquefied pus i loko ke neʻe me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke kūlana, a ʻano mānoanoa ka paia o ka cyst a hoʻopuni ʻia e kahi pōʻai hyperechoic iki o ka hopena inflammatory.
2. Hepatic encystment.
Loaʻa maʻamau ka moʻolelo o ka ʻike ʻana i ka wahi maʻi maʻi, a ʻoiai ke ʻike ʻia nei he lesion cystic ma ka sonogram, hiki ke hōʻike i nā hōʻike e like me ka capsule i loko o kahi capsule a i ʻole ka hōʻailona hua waina, a ʻo ka pā capsule mānoanoa e hōʻike i nā loli pālua.
3. Nā moku intrahepatic.
ʻAʻohe mea hoʻonui echogenic hope a ʻokoʻa ka morphology me ka pauku ultrasound. He poepoe ka pahu, he poepoe a poepoe paha e like me ke kea e like me ke ano o ka hoololi ana o ka huina o ka huli ana, aka he poepoe na ipu intrahepatic ma ka pauku, a i ka manawa e huli ia ai ka probe 90 degere, hiki ke ike ia ka paia moku elongated. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka ʻāpana moku intrahepatic me nā hōʻailona kahe koko kala me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Doppler kala.
ʻO kēia nā mea o ka māhele ʻana i kēia lā, manaʻolana wau he mea pono ia iā ʻoe. A me nā mīkini Ultrasound maikaʻi loa, MCI0580 a me MCI0581 i loaʻa mai MeCan , eia kā lākou mau kiʻi ate.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i kā mākou huahana, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou ma kā mākou pūnaewele a i ʻole e ʻike iā mākou ma
