Makina a X-ray amagwira ntchito bwanji

Makina a X-ray ndi chida chofunikira chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zamankhwala kuti muwone mkati mwa thupi popanda kupanga chilichonse. Ntchito yake imakhazikitsidwa mu mfundo za ukadaulo wa X-ray, zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito ma radiation electromagnetic kuti apange zithunzi za gulu la thupi. Kumvetsetsa momwe makina amagwirira ntchito za X-ray kumaphatikizapo kudziteteza muzinthu zake komanso zosintha zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa.

Zigawo zikuluzikulu za makina a X-ray

Makina a X-ray ali ndi zigawo zingapo zazikulu:

1. X-ray chubu : Ichi ndiye gawo lalikulu lomwe limatulutsa X-ray. Nyumba ya Tuber ya cast (yosanja) ndi sode (elede (electrode). Makinawo akamayambitsidwa, magetsi amagetsi amayenda kudzera mu Catode, ndikupangitsa kuti atulutse ma electrons. Ma elekinons awa amalunjikitsidwa kuwonekera, komwe amagwera ndi kujambula zithunzi za X-ray.

2. Control Panel : Panel yowongolera imalola wothandizira kuti azisintha zoikamo monga kuchuluka kwa radiation, nthawi yowonekera, ndi mtundu wa chithunzi. Imatsimikizira kuti mlingo wolondola wa X-rays umaperekedwa malinga ndi zomwe zimachitika.

3. Chingwe cholandirira : Kulandila kumeneku kungakhale sensor ya digito kapena filimu yomwe imasinthira zithunzi za X-ray kukhala chithunzi chowoneka.

4. Nyumba ya X-ray Cundi : Nyumbayo idapangidwa kuti iteteze wothandizira komanso wodwala kuti asasokere. Ili ndi zingwe zotsogola zomwe zimamwa ma ray owonjezera X, onetsetsani kuti ma X-ray ongofika okha olandila wodwala ndi chithunzi.

Kusintha kwa X-ray kupanga

Ma X-ray ndi mawonekedwe a radiation yamagetsi yokwera kwambiri kuposa kuwala kowoneka. Amatha kulowa zinthu zosiyanasiyana ku madigiri osiyanasiyana, kutengera kuchuluka kwa zinthuzo ndi kapangidwe kazinthu. Ma ray a X-rays amadutsa thupi, amalowetsedwa pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi minofu yosiyanasiyana. Mafuta owala monga mafupa amatenga ma X-ray ndikuwoneka oyera pazithunzi za X-ray, pomwe minofu yocheperako, monga ziwalo zocheperako.

Kodi makina a X-ray amatulutsa bwanji chithunzi?

Njira yopanga aChithunzi cha X-ray chimaphatikizapo njira zingapo:

1. Kukonzekera : wodwalayo amakhala bwino kuti awonetsetse kuti malo achidwi amagwirizanitsidwa bwino ndi makina a X-ray. Katswiriyu katswiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito Edzi kuti athandizire kukwaniritsa chithunzi chabwino.

2. Kuwonetsedwa : Makina a X-ray atayatsidwa, imatulutsa kuphulika kwa X-ray kupita kwa wodwalayo. Ma ray a X-ray amadutsa mthupi ndipo amayamwa pang'ono kutengera kuchuluka kwa minofu yomwe amakumana nayo.

3. Mapangidwe a Chithunzi : Monga ma X-rays kutuluka thupi, amamenya chikwangwani mbali inayo. Pankhani ya ma X-radi ya ma X-radiost, kanemayo amagwira ma X-rays ndipo amapanga chithunzi chambiri chomwe chimapangidwa kukhala chithunzi chowoneka. Mu digito x-rays, receptor imatembenuza ma X-rays mu zamagetsi pazithunzi zamagetsi zomwe zimakonzedwa kuti zipange chithunzi cha digito.

4. Kubwereza Chithunzi : Chithunzichi chimawunikiridwa ndi radiologist kapena katswiri wazachipatala. Amasanthula X-ray chifukwa cha zonyansa zilizonse zomwe zingafunike kufufuza kwina kapena chithandizo.

Kodi makina a X-ray amathandiza bwanji madokotala?

Makina a X-ray ndiofunika muchipatala pazifukwa zingapo:

1. Dziwani : X-rays imathandizira kuzindikira, matenda, zotupa, ndi zina zonyansa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kuvulala kwamafupa, amazindikira matenda m'mapapu, ndikuwunikira zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ngati khansa.

2. Kukonzekera Mankhwala : X-Rays imapereka zithunzi mwatsatanetsatane zomwe zimathandiza madokotala pokonzekera opaleshoni kapena chithandizo china. Mwachitsanzo, amatha kuthandiza posankha malo enieni kapena kukula kwa kuwonongeka.

3. Kuwunikira : kwa odwala omwe amakumana nawo, monga mankhwala a chemotherapy kapena radiation mankhwala, ma X-ray amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika momwe mankhwalawa amathandizira ndikusintha.

4. Kuwongolera : X-rays amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zomwe zimachitika, monga ma sammogram ya kupezeka kwa makope a khansa ya madokotala ndi madoko a mano a madole.

Nthawi zambiri mafunso

Kodi makina a X-ray amapanga bwanji ma radiation?

Makina amakina a X-ray amatulutsa ma radiation kudzera mu kulumikizana kwa elekitoni ndi mawonekedwe a X-ray chubu. Ma elekinons ochokera ku Castrode amenya malowo, kudzinyenga kwawo mwadzidzidzi kumapereka zithunzi za X-ray. Akatoma awa amalunjikitsidwa kwa wodwalayo kuti apange zithunzi.

Kodi ma X-rays ndi otetezeka?

X-rays nthawi zambiri imakhala yotetezeka ikagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Kuchuluka kwa kuwonekera kwa radiation munthawi yomweyo x-ray ndikochepa ndipo kumawoneka kovomerezeka kwa zodziwikiratu zomwe amapereka. Komabe, kuwonekera kosafunikira kuyenera kupewedwa, ndipo njira zotchingira zimatengedwa kuti muchepetse ma radiation ku mbali zina za thupi.

Kodi ndingakhale ndi x-ray ndili ndi pakati?

X-Rys ayenera kupewedwa panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati ngati zingatheke chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zingakuukitseni. Ngati X-ray ndiyofunikira, mosamala monga kutchingira ndikuchepetsa kuwonekera kudzatengedwa kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo.

Kodi ma X-ray avulala?

Ayi, ma X-ray ndi osapweteka. Njirayo imaphatikizapo kulumikizana kapena kusasangalala. Mbali yoyamba ndiyo kuwonekera mwachidule za radiation, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yochepa kwambiri.

Kodi kuwunika kwa X-ray kumatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kutalika kwa mayeso a X-ray nthawi zambiri kumakhala lalifupi kwambiri, komwe nthawi zambiri amatenga mphindi zochepa. Nthawi yofunikira imatha kukhala yosiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa X-ray ndi gawo lina lomwe limatha.

Kodi ofesi yanu imafunikira zida zatsopano za X-ray? Titha kuthandiza!

Ngati ofesi yanu yachipatala ikuganiza zokweza zida za X-ray, ndikofunikira kusankha mtundu woyenera womwe umakwaniritsa zosowa zanu ndipo umatsimikizira malingaliro apamwamba kwambiri. Makina amakono a X-ray amapereka mawonekedwe apamwamba, monga poganiza za digito komanso zowonjezera ma protocols, omwe amatha kupindula kwambiri ndi zomwe mumachita komanso odwala anu.

Pamankhwala, timakhala ndi zida zopangira ma X-ray ndi mayankho ogwira mtima zomwe mumachita. Gulu lathu la akatswiri limatha kukuthandizani kusankha ndi kukhazikitsa ukadaulo waposachedwa, kuonetsetsa kuti ofesi yanu ili ndi machitidwe odalirika komanso olingalira bwino. Lumikizanani nafe lero kuti mudziwe zambiri za momwe tingathandizire pa zida zanu za X ray.

Mapeto

Makina a X-ray ndi mwala wapafupi zamankhwala zamankhwala zamankhwala, kupangitsa kuti madokotala aziwona mkati mwa thupilo ndikusankha mwanzeru pankhani ya chisamaliro chathu. Mwa kumvetsetsa momwe makinawa amagwirira ntchito, akupanga zithunzi, ndi kupindula ndi ntchito zamankhwala, titha kuyamikira gawo lofunikira lomwe amasewera muzaumoyo. Kaya ndinu katswiri wazachipatala akufuna kukukweza zida zanu kapena wodwala kwambiri chifukwa cha njirayi, izi zimathandizira kupanga zisankho mwanzeru ndikumvetsetsa tanthauzo la ukadaulo wa X-ray mu mankhwala.