Pankhani ya zamankhwala amakono, kulowetsedwa ndi njira yochiritsira yofala, ndipo kuthiridwa mwazi ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yopulumutsira miyoyo m’mikhalidwe ina yovuta. Mapampu olowetsedwa, monga zida zofunikira zachipatala, amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popereka bwino madzi m'thupi la odwala Werengani zambiri

Matebulo opangira opaleshoni, kapena matebulo opangira opaleshoni, ndi zida zofunika kwambiri m'chipinda chopangira opaleshoni. Amapangidwa kuti aziyika odwala m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuti athe kuwongolera opaleshoni ndikuwonetsetsa chitonthozo ndi chitetezo chawo. Ngakhale ambiri amayang'ana kusinthasintha komanso magwiridwe antchito a matebulo ogwiritsira ntchito Werengani zambiri

Mabedi opangira opaleshoni ndi chimodzi mwa zida zofunika kwambiri m'chipinda chopangira opaleshoni (OR). Mabedi apaderawa, opangidwa kuti azithandizira odwala panthawi ya maopaleshoni osiyanasiyana, amapangidwa kuti atonthozedwe, osasunthika, komanso olondola. Kugwira ntchito kwa bedi la opaleshoni kumadalira zigawo zingapo zofunika Werengani zambiri

Ma spirometers azachipatala ndi zida zofunika pakuzindikira ndikuwongolera matenda opuma. Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza mmene mapapo amagwirira ntchito poona kuchuluka kwa mpweya umene munthu angaukomere ndi kuutulutsa, komanso mmene angachitire mofulumira. Spirometry ndiyofunikira pakuzindikira matenda monga mphumu Werengani zambiri

Ma spirometers azachipatala ndi zida zofunika pakuzindikira ndikuwongolera matenda opuma. Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza mmene mapapo amagwirira ntchito poona kuchuluka kwa mpweya umene munthu angaukomere ndi kuutulutsa, komanso mmene angachitire mofulumira. Spirometry ndiyofunikira pakuzindikira matenda monga mphumu Werengani zambiri

Ma spirometers azachipatala ndi zida zofunika pakuzindikira ndikuwongolera matenda opuma. Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza mmene mapapo amagwirira ntchito poona kuchuluka kwa mpweya umene munthu angaukomere ndi kuutulutsa, komanso mmene angachitire mofulumira. Spirometry ndiyofunikira pakuzindikira matenda monga mphumu Werengani zambiri

Ma spirometers azachipatala ndi zida zofunika pakuzindikira ndikuwongolera matenda opuma. Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza mmene mapapo amagwirira ntchito poona kuchuluka kwa mpweya umene munthu angaukomere ndi kuutulutsa, komanso mmene angachitire mofulumira. Spirometry ndiyofunikira pakuzindikira matenda monga mphumu Werengani zambiri

Ma spirometers azachipatala ndi zida zofunika pakuzindikira ndikuwongolera matenda opuma. Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza mmene mapapo amagwirira ntchito poona kuchuluka kwa mpweya umene munthu angaukomere ndi kuutulutsa, komanso mmene angachitire mofulumira. Spirometry ndiyofunikira pakuzindikira matenda monga mphumu Werengani zambiri

Ma spirometers azachipatala ndi zida zofunika pakuzindikira ndikuwongolera matenda opuma. Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza mmene mapapo amagwirira ntchito poona kuchuluka kwa mpweya umene munthu angaukomere ndi kuutulutsa, komanso mmene angachitire mofulumira. Spirometry ndiyofunikira pakuzindikira matenda monga mphumu Werengani zambiri