Elecrocardiography e sebetsa e le sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa sa ho lekola tšebetso ea motlakase ea pelo. Har'a lintho tse rarahaneng tse hapiloeng li hapiloe setšoantšong sa ECG, mantsoe a kang 'prt axis ' a ka hlaha. Leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa ho hlakisa hore lihlahla tse tsejoang e ea shebisisa p Wave, QRS Cofinse le T Wave. Ha re hlahlobe bohlokoa ba li-axes tsena.
1. P wave axis
P The Tve e emela borikhoe ba borena, ketsahalo ea motlakase e ileng ea pelehela taba ea ho ikamahanya le tjantjello. AXIS AXIS e folisa ka tatellano ea litšusumetso tsena tsa motlakase. E sebetsa e le paramente e nyarosang ea ho utloisisa bophelo ba Aria.
Tloaelehileng e hlalositsoeng: Mofuta o tloaelehileng oa p wave axis e tsoang ho 0 ho isa ho +75 degrees.
Manananalies ho PO Wave AXIS e ka beha likotsi tse ikhethang, e fana ka lintlha tsa bohlokoa tsa ho beha maemo a pelo:
Kameho ea Marahalelo: Ho fetoha sekhukhu ka ho salaneng ho feta tsa75 ho ka supa joalo ka lefu la bohloka kapa lefu la li-turvur.
Khokahano e nepahetseng ea Anti: Ho kheloha ho nepahetseng ho ka ba le tšusumetso ea khatello ea mali kapa lefu le se nang matšoafo, e potlakisang tlhahlobo e felletseng ea bophelo bo phehellang.
2. Qrs Compression Axis
Ha e le hantle, ha e le hantle ha e fetole mochollation ea moea, Complex ea QRS e nka sebaka sa toropo. Ho bonts'a liketsahalo tsa motlakase tse lebisang mabapi le ts'ebetso ea moea, qrasi e rarahaneng ea QR e rarahaneng e fana ka leseli mabapi le mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa pentericilation ea vendericlar. Ho utloisisa AIDS ena ea AIDS Tekelo ea bophelo bo botle ba moea.
Tloaelehileng e hlalositsoeng: The Qrs Axis e tloha -30 ke likhato tsa +90.
Liphetoho tsa QRS Compression Axis li tsamaisa se bolelang, ho tataisa litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle ho khetholla likotsi:
Ho kheloha ha Axis ka lehlakoreng le letšehali:
Ho kheloha ho nepahetseng: Ho kheloha ka mokhoa o nepahetseng ho ka supa hore ho joalo ka khatello ea mali e kang purmonary kapa hypertrophy e nepahetseng ea ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea Cardiac.
3. T Wave Axis
T Wave ea Tve e na le mosebetsi oa motlakase o amanang le pherekano ea motlakase, e tšoaeang karolo ea ho phomola. T Wave Axis, e ts'oanang le li-axes tse rarahaneng tsa prs, e supa tataiso e tloaelehileng ea litšusumetso tsa motlakase nakong ea ho beleha ha motlakase. Ho beha leihlo axis hore axis e thusa ho tepele ka botlalo ha potoloho ea Cardiac.
Tloaelehileng o hlalositsoe: Mofuta o tloaelehileng oa Tve ea Tve e fapana haholo empa hangata e le tseleng e le 'ngoe e le QR ramix.
Anamalies ho T I Wave Axis e fana ka leseli la bohlokoa ho ka likotsi tse ka bang teng le likhakanyo tsa likamore tsa Cardiac:
Maqhubu a TH: Ho khelosoa ha tataiso e lebelletsoeng ho ka supa Ischemia, karohano ea ka ea motlakase, e potlakisang liteko tse potlakileng le liteko tse ling tsa tlhahlobo.
Flat or Peaked T Waves: An atypical T wave axis could indicate hyperkalemia, myocardial ischemia, or medication side effects, necessitating a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's health.
Sebakeng sa ECG, le lipehelo tsa prs codour, qrs acing axes e thehiloeng le ho tsebiso e kholo. Leha ho le joalo, polelo ea 'prt axis ' e ka bakoa ke ho se utloisisane kapa ho fosahetseng. Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore li-axes tse boletsoeng ka holimo li theha sekhutlo sa sekhutlo sa ECG.
Ho utloisisa likotsi tsena tse ka bang teng tse amanang le lialimallies ho PRS Cofice, QRS AXESS Axes e bohlokoa bakeng sa litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle. Ho beha leihlo linthong tse tloaelehileng ho Tloaelo ho AIDS ena ea li-AIDS tsa AIDS Bofelong ea ho lemoha le ho kenella, ho fokotsa likotsi tsa litaba tsa pelo tse ka tlasana. Liteko tsa kamehla tsa ECG, hammoho le tlhokomeliso ea likotsi tse ka bang teng, li kenya letsoho molemong oa bophelo bo phethahetseng oa bophelo bo botle ba pelo.
