An incubator yosana ilungiselelwe ukunika indawo ekhuselekileyo, elawulwayo ukuze iintsana ziphile ngelixa amalungu azo abalulekileyo ekhula.Ubukhulu becala iqulethwe yikhabhinethi yomntwana, isilawuli sobushushu, i-incubator chassis, ibhokisi yokukhanya kwe-irradiation light blue, njl. njl. Umsebenzi wayo kukubonelela ngemekobume efana ne-uterine cavity kubantwana abazalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, iintsana ezigulayo kunye neentsana ezisanda kuzalwa.Ngokungafaniyo ne-bassinet elula, i-incubator ibonelela ngemekobume enokulungiswa ukuze inike ubushushu obufanelekileyo kunye nomlinganiselo ogqibeleleyo weoksijini, ukufuma kunye nokukhanya.