Iyunithi ye-electrosugecal yinzwane ye-chiging esetyenziselwa ukusika ulusu kunye nenyama, kwaye kwangaxeshanye unokuyitshabalalisa inxeba. Yinkqubo yezinto ezininzi ezihlangabezana neemfuno zawo onke amagumbi okusebenza. Inomvelisi womvelisi kunye ne-handpiece ene-electrode enye okanye ezingaphezulu ze-electrode, kwaye isebenzise i-switch kwifowuni okanye i-switch yonyawo ukulawula isixhobo. Inokwenza ngokukhawuleza kwaye ilungelelanise ngokuzenzekelayo ikho ngoku ukuze uqhubeke ukutshintsha iimeko zomsebenzi. Kwaye iyunithi ye-electrosugecal inokusetyenziswa kwimodi ye-UNIpolar okanye kwiBipolar. Imowudi ekhethekileyo inokwenza i-laparoscopy kunye ne-endoscopy phantsi kweemeko ezinzima.