A maara imeju dị ka izugbe nke ahụ mmadụ, a na-ekwukarị na ' imeju imeju na-edozi ndụ', nke na-egosi njikọ chiri anya dị n'etiti imeju na ahụike mmadụ.
Dị ka ultrasonographer, otu n'ime aha na-emekarị maka cysts imeju na-abịa n'oge nyocha nke ultrasound nke ndị ọrịa.
Cyst ịba ọcha n'anya bụ ọnya cystic nke imeju na-adịkarị, a na-ekewakwa ya n'ụdị abụọ: ọmụmụ na nke enwetara. A maghị kpọmkwem ihe kpatara ya na cysts nwere ike ịbụ otu ma ọ bụ karịa, dị iche iche na nha site na nanị millimita ole na ole.
Obere cysts nke dị naanị ole na ole millimeters
Mgbe cyst na-etolite n'ụdị ụfọdụ, ọ nwere ike ịkpata mgbaàmà dị ka ahụ erughị ala na mgbu na-enweghị isi n'akụkụ aka nri nke elu afọ n'ihi nrụgide nke akụkụ ahụ dị n'akụkụ. N'ọnọdụ ndị a na-adịghị ahụkebe, cyst nwere ike ịgbawa wee kpatara nnukwu mgbu afọ.
Ihe ngosi Ultrasound:
Akpụkpọ anụ imeju nwere ike ịpụta dị ka otu ma ọ bụ karịa gburugburu ma ọ bụ gburugburu dị ka mpaghara anechoic, akọwapụtara nke ọma, nke nwere envelopu dị nro ma dị gịrịgịrị na oke hyperechoic, nke nwere ihe ịrịba ama nke mfu nke echogenicity mgbidi na mpụta echogenicity n'azụ cyst.
Echo-free ime imeju cyst
Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ nwere ọrịa parasitic, cysts nke nje nje na-akpata nwere ike ịhụ mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka calcifications.
Ọ dịkwa mkpa iburu n'uche na cysts ndị buru ibu nwere ike nwee mgbidi gbajiri agbaji na echogenicity dị ukwuu na nke dị gịrịgịrị, nke siri ike echogenic nkewa n'ime cyst. Mgbe cyst bụ hemorrhagic ma ọ bụ ọrịa, enwere ike ịnwe obere echogenicity nwere ntụpọ n'ime cyst, nke nwere ike gbanwee n'ọnọdụ na mgbanwe n'ọnọdụ ahụ.
Agba Doppler:
A naghị enwekarị akara ngosi ọbara na-agba agba na cysts imeju, na nnukwu cysts, mgbidi cyst nwere ike igosi obere ntụpọ nke ntụpọ ọbara ma ọ bụ nke dị mkpa nke mgbaàmà ọbara na-agba agba, na nchọpụta Doppler ultrasound spectral bụ nke na-abụkarị venous ọbara eruba ma ọ bụ ala na-eguzogide mgbaama ọbara ọgbụgba.
Nchọpụta dị iche iche:
Olee otú anyị ga-esi ọzọ ụfọdụ na-achọpụta ọrịa dị ka imeju cysts, nke na-achọ ka anyị dị iche iche ọrịa ndị ọzọ na yiri ultrasound ngosi ka imeju cysts. Sonographically, e kwesịrị ịmata cysts imeju na abscesses imeju, imeju encapsulation na intrahepatic arịa.
1. Umeji umeji.
Na 2D ultrasound ọ na-abụkarị hypoechoic uka-dị ka, liquefied pus n'ime nwere ike ịgagharị na mgbanwe nke ọnọdụ, na cyst mgbidi dịtụ oké na gbara ya gburugburu a ubé hyperechoic okirikiri nke mkpali mmeghachi omume.
2. Ọrịa imeju.
A na-enwekarị akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ikpughe na mpaghara ọrịa na-efe efe, ma ọ bụ ezie na ọ nwere ike ịpụta dị ka ọnya cystic na sonogram, ọ nwere ike igosi ihe ngosi dị ka capsule n'ime capsule ma ọ bụ akara ụyọkọ mkpụrụ vaịn, na mgbidi capsule nke buru ibu nwere ike igosi mgbanwe okpukpu abụọ.
3. Intrahepatic arịa.
Enweghị nkwalite echogenic dị n'azụ na morphology dịgasị iche na akụkụ obe nke ultrasound. The cyst, ịbụ gburugburu, nwere okirikiri ma ọ bụ okirikiri-dị ka cross-ngalaba n'agbanyeghị otú akụkụ nke nyocha ntụgharị mgbanwe, ebe intrahepatic arịa bụ okirikiri na cross-ngalaba, na ozugbo nyocha na-atụgharị 90 degrees, elongated mgbidi arịa nwere ike ịhụ. Akụkụ obe intrahepatic na-ejupụta na mgbama mgbaba ọbara nwere agba site na iji Doppler agba.
Ndị a bụ ihe dị n'ime nkesa nke taa, enwere m olileanya na ọ bara uru maka gị. yana igwe Ultrasound magburu onwe ya, MCI0580 na MCI0581 dị na MeCan , ebe a bụ ihe oyiyi imeju ha.
Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịmatakwu ozi na ngwaahịa anyị, biko kpọtụrụ anyị na webụsaịtị anyị ma ọ bụ chọta anyị na
