Mlingo wina wa X-ray ukayatsidwa m'thupi la munthu, ukhoza kutulutsa mphamvu zosiyanasiyana.Komabe, a Mapangidwe achitetezo a X-ray a makina amakono a X-ray ndi zipinda zamakompyuta atenga njira zodzitchinjiriza kuti agwiritse ntchito moyenera ndikupanga mlingo wolandilidwa wa radiation mkati mwazovomerezeka.The Njira zazikulu zodzitetezera ku X-Ray ndi kudzera m'mapulojekiti oteteza ma radiation, monga pepala lotsogolera, utoto wa barite, chitseko chotsogolera, galasi lotsogolera, chophimba chowongolera, zovala zoteteza (lead apron), zipewa zotsogola, magolovesi otsogolera ndi zida zina zoteteza.