Zida zofunika kupangira ma ambulansi

Ambulansi amagwira ntchito ngati pulogalamu yaumoyo kwambiri yoyendetsa odwala mosatekeseka bwinobwino. Nkhaniyi ikuwunika zofunikira zomwe zimafunikira mu ambulansits kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana za odwala asanakwane zadzidzidzi.

1. Kuyambitsa kwa ma ambulansi

Ambulansi amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri muumoyo wazachipatala ponyamula odwala ku madongosolo azachipatala mwachangu komanso mosamala. Amakhala ndi zida zamakono ndi ogwira ntchito zamankhwala ophunzitsidwa bwino kuti apereke chisamaliro cha chipatala chotsatira zipatala kapena malo ena azaumoyo.

2. Zida zoyambira kuwunika wodwala ndi kukhazikika

· Wotanchera: Mapepala am'manja kapena gurney a zoyendera zotetezeka komanso zotetezeka.

Eg Zida zowunikira zomangazi: zizindikiro zowunikira (mwachitsanzo, ECG, kuthamanga kwa magazi, ma oxiter) kuti ayesetse ndi kuwunikira wodwala.

Njira yoperekera zakudya: Mafuta ophatikizika a oxygen ndi zida zoperekera zakudya zamankhwala za oxygen pakufunika.

3. Chithandizo cha moyo wapamwamba (Als) zida

Mdieriac polojekiti / Deformator: OneTors Mtima mwamphamvu ndipo amasuntha matenda a defibrillation ngati pakufunika.

Zida zamagalimoto oyang'anira: Machubu a Endotrachheal, a Larngeal Cons Airways (masmas), ndi zida zoyamwa kuti zizikhala ndi mpweya.

Mankhwala a Indiviav ndi Mankhwala: Mankhwala am'mimba: mankhwala ndi mankhwala operekera madzi, mankhwala, ndi mankhwala adzidzidzi.

4. Zovuta zadzidzidzi ndi zadzidzidzi

Zoyeserera ndi ziwonetsero zamagetsi: pakukhazikitsa ma fractures ndikuletsa kuyenda kwa malekezero ovulala.

VITUKU LINA: zimaphatikizapo ma bandeji, zovala, alendo, ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi chifukwa chovulala magazi komanso kuvulala koopsa.

Zida zosinthika ndi zibodazo: Zovala zosanja ndi zoyambira zoyambira mphuno zomwe zikuwakayikira.

5. Zida zowonjezera

: Zida zonyamula izi: Zida zodziwikiratu monga zida zonyamula za ultrasound zowunikira mwachangu zam'mimba kapena kupweteka kwamitsempha.

Kuwunikira kwa ma gelucose : zida za kuwunika milingo yamagazi a shuga, makamaka kwa ngozi zaambanda.

6. Zida zapadera zopangira neonatal, pediatric, ndi odwala a Geriatric

Cholinga cha zofungatsira kapena kutentha: pakunyamula musanakwane kapena kubereka mwamphamvu.

Zida zopekera-periatletric: zida zocheperako ndi zopereka zoyenera kwa odwala.

Zida za Chisamaliro cha Chisamaliro: Monga zida zopewa zoletsa komanso kukhala kwabwino kwa odwala okalamba.

7. Kuwongolera zachilengedwe ndi chitonthozo

Njira zowongolera zamagetsi: Kutentha ndi makina ozizira kuti musunge kutentha kwa ambulansi.

Kudziunikira ndi kulankhulana: Kulankhulana mokwanira ndi njira zolumikizirana (ilesi yayilesi, intcom) kuti ogwira ntchito azachipatala ndi kutumizidwa.

8. Kugwiritsa ntchito chitetezo komanso chitetezo

Zida zake zoteteza zamwini: magolovesi, masks, zovala, ndi kuteteza maso chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana.

Kutayika kwa Mphamvu: Zovala zotayidwa ndi zinyalala zamankhwala ndi zinthu za biohakazake.

9. Zolemba ndi zida zoyankhulirana

Kupereka chithandizo chodetsa nkhawa ( EPCR ): Makina a digito pakulemba chidziwitso ndi chisamaliro chomwe chimaperekedwa.

Zida za zolangananizi: Mafoni a m'manja, ma radiyo, njira zolumikizirana zowerengera zenizeni zolankhulirana nthawi zonse ndi zipatala ndi ntchito zadzidzidzi.

10. Kuphunzira mosalekeza ndi kukonza

Chidziwitso ndi chitsimikizo: Kuphunzitsa kwa ogwira ntchito kwa ambulu pogwiritsa ntchito zida ndi ma protocol adzidzidzi.

Kukonza mwadongosolo : Kuyendera pafupipafupi, kukonza, kukonza zida zamankhwala kuti zitsimikizire kuti ndi zovuta pangozi.

Mapeto

Pomaliza, kupangira ma ambulansi ndi zida zofunikira zachipatala ndikofunikira popereka chithandizo cha nthawi yake komanso chogwira ntchito. Mwa kuwonetsetsa kuti ma ambulansi atengeka ndi zida zofunikira ndikusamalira maphunziro apamwamba komanso kukonza, zamankhwala zimatha kupititsa patsogolo zotsatira za wodwala komanso chitetezo pakapita nthawi mwadzidzidzi.