Unyango lomhlaza webele: Ukulondolozwa nokusinda

Ukujamelana nesifo somhlaza somhlaza webele kuhlala kubangela ukutyekela kwangoko kungenelelo lonyango kwizigulana ezininzi. Uloyiko lokuphinda kwenziwe Nangona kunjalo, imbonakalo yonyango lomhlaza ibele iquka indlela yokuhlela ebandakanya utyando, i-chemotherapy, kunye nonyango lwemitha. Ingaphezulu kwe-fit-fit-sonke isisombululo.

Isigqibo phakathi kolondolozo lwebele kwaye sibeka phambili ukusindeka asikokukhethwa ngokuthe ngqo. Ukukhetha ukulondolozwa kwebele kubandakanya ukubandakanya izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngobungakanani be-tuma, ubukhulu bezilonda, ubuhle, kunye nokhetho olukhethiweyo.

Kwi-Elcidate, kunyanzelise i-apile inesiphene nge-odolo yendawo. Ngokwesiqhelo, isahlulo esichaphazelekayo siyabakho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukubola kwanda kakhulu, mhlawumbi nokungena kwi-core, ukulahla iapile kuya kufuneka.

Xa ukulondolozwa kwesifuba asikokhetho olusebenzayo, ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwebele kuvela enye indlela. Kwizigulana ezifanelekileyo kunyango olulondolozayo lokulondolozwa kodwa unqwenela ukubuyiselwa kwe-aesthetic, utyando olwakhayo lubonisa i-Avenue esebenzayo. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa izixhobo ze-prosthetic okanye izicubu ze-autogous zokwakha kwakhona. Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwebele kubalulekile kakhulu kwizigulana zohlaza okwethutyana.

Nangona kunjalo, ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwebele kuhlala kungaqhelekanga kubafazi abaninzi baseTshayina. Ngelixa amaqondo okubuyisela kwakhona akhawuleza abe ngama-30% kumazwe aseNtshona, amanqanaba e-China, amanqanaba e-China kwi-3%.

Kwiimeko apho kwakhiwa kwangoko, ezinye iindlela ezikhoyo. Abanye abaguli, nokuba kungenxa yeembophelelo malunga ne-tumor turing okanye iingxaki zemali, banokungafikeleleki kwakhona. Ngombulelo, enye indlela yokufika ikho: ukusetyenziswa kwe-prostheses yebele.

Umhlaza webele ayisiyo inkxwaleko engafezekanga. Ngorhwebo lwenzululwazi yezonyango, izigulana ezininzi zinokulindela izinto ezithandekayo. Nangona kunjalo, uhambo luhlala lubandakanya uxinzelelo lomzimba kunye noxinzelelo lwengqondo, imiceli mngeni ayinguye wonke umntu onokuhamba.

Izinto ezininzi zinegalelo ekuqalekeni komhlaza webele:

• Imbali yosapho: inomhlaza wokufumana umhlaza webele okanye ukuba nembali yosapho yomhlaza iphakamisa umngcipheko.

• Ukungalingani kweHormonal: ukuphazamiseka kumanqanaba e-hormone, ukuguqula ukuguquguquka kweemvakalelo okanye ukuguquguquka kwe-homonial ngenxa yezinto ezifana ne-menarches kwangoko okanye ukuyeka ukuyeka ukuyeka izifo zebele.

• Imikhwa engalunganga yokuphila engekhoyo: Ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala, ukulala okungapheliyo, iipateni zokutya, kunye nokusetyenziswa okugqithisileyo kuyahambelana nemingcipheko yomhlaza webele ovuthayo.

Okulusizi kukuba, akukho amayeza okuthintela okanye ugonyo lomhlaza webele. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kubalulekile ukukhusela impilo yebele.

Iimviwo zokuzihlaziya ekhaya zinokuqhutywa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Yima phambi kwesipili se-lly kwaye uvavanye ulungelelwaniso lwezitulo zombini.

• Vavanya ulungelelwaniso lwe-nipple okanye nakuphi na ukukhululwa, kunye nezihlobo ezinjengokuthintela ulusu okanye ithambo elivelele.

• Sebenzisa iminwe yokuphelisa amabele kwisigqibo esijikelezayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuhlolisisa i-nipple, i-Areola, kunye ne-axilla ukuba iqhuma okanye ezinye ii-anolies.

Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwesibhedlele kuyacetyiswa:

Kubantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40 bahlulwe phantsi njengomngcipheko ophantsi, isifuba sonyaka i-Ultrasound yonyaka iyacetyiswa.

Ezo minyaka ingama-40 ubudala kwaye ngaphezulu kufuneka ziphinde zenzeke ngonyaka i-woulsound edibeneyo ne-mammography.

Abantu abanobungozi obukhulu kufuneka bathabathe kwirejimeni yonyaka equka ibele, i-mammography, kunye nebele le-MRI.

Ukuqukumbela, inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo ejikeleze unyango lomhlaza is lunzima kwaye inomdla. Kubandakanya ukulinganisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinjengokuthathelwa ingqalelo kwezonyango, izinto ozithandayo, kunye nemeko yenkcubeko. Ngelixa ungenelelo lotyando olunokubonakala ngathi yimpendulo ekhawulezileyo kwisifo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele uluhlu lweenketho ezikhoyo kunye nokubaluleka kokhathalelo lomntu.

Nokuba kunyulu ngenxa yokugcina ibele, ukwakha, okanye ezinye iindlela, injongo egqithisileyo ihlala ifana: ukubonelela ngesiphumo esifanelekileyo kwisigulana ngasinye, sithathela ingqalelo iimeko zabo ezizodwa kunye neminqweno yazo.

Ngaphaya koko, amanyathelo asebenzayo anjengokuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokuzivocavoca kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekufumaneni kwangethuba nako ukuphuculwa kwe-prognosis. Ngokuhlala enolwazi, exhasa ngokwakho, kunye nokufumana unyango olufanelekileyo, kwaye ufikelela kunyango olufanelekileyo, abantu banokuhamba ngemiceli mngeni yomhlaza webele ngokuqina kunye nethemba ngekamva eliqaqambileyo.