E hatisitsoe ka Tšitoe 8, 2023, ho The Lancet Global Health, phuputso e matla e senola hore ho feta mosali a le mong ho ba 3 lefatšeng ka bophara, ho lekanang le bonyane basali ba limilione tse 40 selemo le selemo, ba loana le mathata a bophelo bo botle ka mor'a ho beleha. Patlisiso ena e pharaletseng e fana ka leseli mabapi le mathata a mangata ao basali ba tobaneng le 'ona, a amang bophelo bo botle ba' mele le kelello, e hatisa tlhokahalo ea mohlala oa tlhokomelo e kenyeletsang le e atolositsoeng.
Ho utloisisa Liphephetso tsa Bophelo bo Botle ba Postpartum:
Boithuto bona bo supa mathata a bophelo bo botle a sa feleng ao basali ba bang le 'ona ka mor'a pelehi, ho kenyeletsoa empa a sa felle feela ho:
1. Bohloko nakong ea thobalano (35%)
2. Mahlaba a tlaase (32%)
3. Ho se sebetse hantle ha moroto (8% ho isa ho 31%)
4. Matšoenyeho (9% ho isa ho 24%)
5. Ho se koalehe ha Anal (19%)
6. Ho tepella maikutlo (11% ho isa ho 17%)
7. Tšabo ea ho beleha (6% ho isa ho 15%)
8. Mahlaba a perineal (11%)
9. Ho hloka thari ha bobeli (11%)
Ho feta moo, boithuto bona bo totobatsa lintlha tse sa tsejoeng haholo joalo ka prolapse organ organ, posttraumatic stress disorder, ho se sebetse hantle ha qoqotho, mastitis, HIV seroconversion, kotsi ea methapo le psychosis.
Lekhalo la Tlhokomelo ea Kamor'a Pelehi:
Le hoja basali ba bangata ba etela ngaka libeke tse 6 ho isa ho tse 12 ka mor'a ho beleha, thuto e totobatsa ho se rate ha basali ho buisana ka mathata ana a bophelo bo botle le litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo. Ho feta moo, litaba tse 'maloa li iponahatsa libeke tse tšeletseng kapa ho feta ka mor'a ho tsoaloa, e leng se bontšang lekhalo le mahlonoko molemong oa hona joale oa tlhokomelo ea ka mor'a ho pepa.
Litlhahiso bakeng sa Tlhokomelo e Felletseng ea Postpartum:
Boithuto bona bo buella mokhoa o felletseng oa tlhokomelo ea kamora ho pepa, ho phephetsa nako e tloaelehileng ea libeke tse 6. Bangoli ba fana ka maikutlo a mefuta e mengata ea tlhokomelo ea tlhokomelo e fetelang ho feta nako ea pele ea ho pepa. Mokhoa o joalo o ikemiselitse ho lemoha kapele le ho rarolla maemo ana a bophelo a hlokomolohuoang hangata.
Phapang ea Lefatše ka Boitsebiso:
Le hoja boitsebiso bo bongata bo tsoa lichabeng tse nang le chelete e ngata, thuto e lumela hore ho na le khaello ea boitsebiso bo tsoang linaheng tse nang le chelete e tlaase le tse bohareng, ntle le ho tepella maikutlong ka mor'a ho pepa, ho tšoenyeha le psychosis. Sena se hlahisa lipotso mabapi le kutloisiso ea lefats'e le kananelo ea mathata a bophelo bo botle ba kamora ho pepa ho pholletsa le maemo a fapaneng a moruo oa sechaba.
Pascale Allotey, MD, motsamaisi oa Bophelo bo Botle ba ho Kopanela Liphate le Lipatlisiso ho WHO, o hatisa bohlokoa ba ho amohela le ho sebetsana le maemo ana, a re, 'Maemo a mangata a ka mor'a ho pepa a baka mahlomola a mangata bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi ba basali nako e telele ka mor'a ho tsoaloa, maikutlong le 'meleng, empa leha ho le joalo hangata ha ba ananeloe, ha ba tsejoe, ebile ha ba tsejoe.'
Boithuto bona bo buella phetoho ea paradigm tlhokomelong ea kamora ho pepa, e khothaletsa bafani ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo ho nka mokhoa o hlokolosi le o atolositsoeng. Ka ho hlokomela phello e tšoarellang ea pelehi bophelong ba basali, sechaba se ka sebeletsa ho netefatsa hore basali ha ba pholohe feela pelehi empa hape ba thabela bophelo bo botle le bophelo bo ntlafetseng bophelong bohle ba bona.
