Kumvetsetsa zakumbuyo kuchokera ku zotupa za khansa

Khansa samakula mwachangu; M'malo mwake, zomwe zidachitika pang'onopang'ono zomwe zimakhudza magawo atatu: zotupa zotupa, carcinoma mu situ (zotupa zoyambirira), komanso khansa yopambana.

Zowawa zoyambira zimachitika monga chenjezo lomaliza la thupi lisanafike khansa kwathunthu, kuyimira boma lodziwika bwino. Komabe, kaya izi zimabwezeretsa kapena kuwonongeka zimatengera zomwe munthu akuchita.

Kodi zotupa ndi ziti?

Choyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zotupa zoyambira si khansa; Alibe maselo a khansa. Amatha kuwonedwa ngati abale apamtima a khansa, chifukwa chosinthana m'chigawo cha ma carcinogens. Chifukwa chake, sakhala ofanana ndi khansa ndipo sayenera kuperekedwa.

Chisinthiko kuchokera ku zotupa zoyambira ku khansa ndi njira pang'onopang'ono, nthawi zambiri, katatu kapena zaka makumi angapo. Nthawi yanthawi imeneyi imapereka mwayi wokwanira wolowererapo. Zotupa zodzikongoletsera zimachokera ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo matenda kapena matenda kutupa, moyo wopanda vuto, ndi ma genetic. Kuzindikira zotupa mosiyanasiyana si zotsatira zoyipa; Ndi mwayi wa kulowererapo kwa nthawi, kuperekera zotupa zoyipa, komanso kubwezera. Njira monga zochititsa opaleshoni, zotupa zotupa, komanso kubisa zinthu zowonjezera kumatha kubwezeretsanso zotupa.

Sikuti zotupa zonse zimawonetsa zotupa, zowoneka bwino mosavuta. Zovala zofala zofananira zimakumana ndi zomwe zimakumana nazo.

• Kupewa khansa yam'mimba: Chenjerani ndi matenda a itrophic gastritis

• Scores Score: Zachilendo mucosa → Superc Supertic gastritis → Mbale atrophic gastric gastric

• Kusintha kwa mbiri: Thupi la Faestia, Dysplasia

• Zotsatira Chomaliza: Khansa ya Pastric

Ngakhale kuti matenda a mutrophic gastritis amapita patsogolo kwambiri ku khansa ya m'mimba, mikhalidwe yosasinthika (monga kugwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza

Mawonetseredwe azachipatala ali ndi:

• Nseru ndi kusanza

• Kusankhidwa ndi kupweteka kwam'mimba

• Kuwonongeka kwa chidwi

• Wemba

• Kupewa khansa ya coloelectional: Osamachepetsa adenomatous colorectil polyps

• Matendawa amadutsa: Actulomatuc Adenomatous khansa → matumbo kutupa → koronic matrop

• Kusintha kwa nthawi: KHALIKO DZIKO KU HAKO LAPANSI LILIYENSE.

Zizindikiro za adenomatous colorectil polyps:

• Kuchuluka kwa matumbo

• Kupweteka kwam'mimba

• Kudzimbidwa

• Magazi

Kupewa khansa ya chiwindi: Yang'anani Pafupifupi Chiwindi Cirrhosis

Magawo akupita patsogolo: Hepatitis → chiwindi cirrhosis → khansa ya chiwindi

Zowopsa: Anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri ya hepatitis B ndipo kutsata chiwindi cirrhosis ali pachiwopsezo cha khansa ya chiwindi.

Njira zogwiritsira ntchito:

• Kuyesa pafupipafupi: chiwindi b-ultrasound ndi alpha-fetoprotein mulingo woyeserera miyezi 3-6 ya matenda a hepatitis B-Verrhosis.

• Kuwunika kwamphamvu kwa hepatitis B revication ndi mankhwala okhazikika a hepatitis a odwala.

• Njira Zina zodzitetezera: kusuta fodya komanso kulephera, ndikupewa kugwira ntchito.

• Kupewa khansa ya m'mawere: Khalani osamala ku Atypical bere Hyperplasia

General Process: Mabere wamba → Osakhala aypinoma mu site → Chifuwa → Hyperplasia → Khansa ya m'mawere